¶ And it came to pass, when he was in a certain city, behold a man full of leprosy: who seeing Jesus fell on [his] face, and besought him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.
And he charged him to tell no man: but go, and shew thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing, according as Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.
¶ And there came a leper to him, beseeching him, and kneeling down to him, and saying unto him, If thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.
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Commentary for Matthew 8:2
Matthew 8:2 is part of a narrative in the New Testament that illustrates Jesus' ministry of healing and compassion. The verse is set during the early part of Jesus' public life, as he is traveling and teaching in the region of Galilee. In the historical context of the time, leprosy was a term used for various skin diseases, all of which carried significant social stigma. Those afflicted were considered ritually unclean and were often ostracized from society, required to live apart from others, and were excluded from religious and social life.
The leper's approach to Jesus demonstrates deep faith and desperation. By coming to Jesus, the leper is taking a significant risk, not only because of his ritual impurity but also because approaching Jesus in a public space could have led to his expulsion or punishment for potentially spreading his disease. His act of worshipping Jesus is a sign of reverence and acknowledgment of Jesus' authority and power. The leper's plea, "Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean," reflects his belief in Jesus' ability to heal him and his humility in submitting to Jesus' will.
This verse touches on several key themes: the power of faith, the importance of humility before God, and the inclusive nature of Jesus' mission to bring healing and restoration to the marginalized and outcast. It also highlights the contrast between the religious laws of the time, which would have kept the leper at a distance, and Jesus' willingness to engage with those who were suffering and excluded. Jesus' subsequent actions in healing the leper (as described in the following verses) further emphasize his role as a healer and redeemer, fulfilling messianic expectations and signaling the in-breaking of God's kingdom, where the last shall be first and the outcasts shall be welcomed.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G2532 There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: καί Transliteration: kaí Pronunciation: kahee Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Strong's Number: G2400 There are 204 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἰδού Transliteration: idoú Pronunciation: id-oo' Description: second person singular imperative middle voice of εἴδω; used as imperative lo!; --behold, lo, see.
Strong's Number: G2064 There are 604 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἔρχομαι Transliteration: érchomai Pronunciation: el'-tho Description: middle voice of a primary verb (used only in the present and imperfect tenses, the others being supplied by a kindred (middle voice) , or (active) , which do not otherwise occur); to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively):--accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, X light, X next, pass, resort, be set.
Strong's Number: G3015 There are 9 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: λεπρός Transliteration: leprós Pronunciation: lep-ros' Description: from the same as λέπρα; scaly, i.e. leprous (a leper):--leper.
Strong's Number: G4352 There are 54 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: προσκυνέω Transliteration: proskynéō Pronunciation: pros-koo-neh'-o Description: from πρός and a probable derivative of κύων (meaning to kiss, like a dog licking his master's hand); to fawn or crouch to, i.e. (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore):--worship.
Strong's Number: G846 There are 3776 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: αὐτός Transliteration: autós Pronunciation: ow-tos' Description: from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
Strong's Number: G3004 There are 1244 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: λέγω Transliteration: légō Pronunciation: leg'-o Description: a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω and φημί generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:--ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter.
Strong's Number: G2962 There are 687 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: κύριος Transliteration: kýrios Pronunciation: koo'-ree-os Description: from (supremacy); supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title):-- God, Lord, master, Sir.
Strong's Number: G1437 There are 254 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐάν Transliteration: eán Pronunciation: eh-an' Description: from εἰ and ἄν; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty:--before, but, except, (and) if, (if) so, (what-, whither-)soever, though, when (-soever), whether (or), to whom, (who-)so(-ever). See μή.
Strong's Number: G2309 There are 201 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: θέλω Transliteration: thélō Pronunciation: eth-el-eh'-o Description: apparently strengthened from the alternate form of αἱρέομαι; to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas βούλομαι properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations), i.e. choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication, to wish, i.e. be inclined to (sometimes adverbially, gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism, to delight in:--desire, be disposed (forward), intend, list, love, mean, please, have rather, (be) will (have, -ling, - ling(-ly)).
Strong's Number: G1410 There are 201 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: δύναμαι Transliteration: dýnamai Pronunciation: doo'-nam-ahee Description: of uncertain affinity; to be able or possible:--be able, can (do, + -not), could, may, might, be possible, be of power.
Strong's Number: G2511 There are 29 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: καθαρίζω Transliteration: katharízō Pronunciation: kath-ar-id'-zo Description: from καθαρός; to cleanse (literally or figuratively):--(make) clean(-se), purge, purify.
Strong's Number: G3165 There are 277 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: μέ Transliteration: mé Pronunciation: meh Description: a shorter (and probably original) form of ἐμέ; me:--I, me, my.