It is enough for the disciple that he be as his master, and the servant as his lord. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebub, how much more [shall they call] them of his household?
Complete Jewish Bible:
It is enough for a talmid that he become like his rabbi, and a slave like his master. Now if people have called the head of the house Ba`al-Zibbul, how much more will they malign the members of his household!
Berean Standard Bible:
It is enough for a disciple to be like his teacher, and a servant like his master. If the head of the house has been called Beelzebul, how much more the members of his household!
American Standard Version:
It is enough for the disciple that he be as his teacher, and the servant as his lord. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebub, how much more them of his household!
And many of them said, He hath a devil, and is mad; why hear ye him?
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Commentary for Matthew 10:25
Matthew 10:25 is part of the Gospel according to Matthew, which is one of the four canonical Gospels in the New Testament. This verse is situated within the discourse where Jesus sends out the Twelve Apostles to spread the message of the kingdom of heaven, providing them with instructions and warnings about the challenges they will face.
In this particular verse, Jesus is addressing the relationship between a teacher (or master) and a disciple (or servant). The verse reflects the theme of imitation, suggesting that it is sufficient for a disciple to aspire to be like their master. Historically, this speaks to the cultural expectation in the ancient world that a student or servant would emulate the behaviors and teachings of their master or lord.
The latter part of the verse introduces a sobering reality: if Jesus, as the master, has been accused of being in league with Beelzebub—a name used to refer to Satan—then his followers, or those associated with him, can expect to be similarly defamed or even more so. Beelzebub was originally a Philistine god, but by the time of the New Testament, the name had become synonymous with the devil or a prince of demons. The accusation of Jesus being aligned with Beelzebub is recorded in earlier passages, where his opponents attribute his power to cast out demons to the prince of demons rather than to God.
This verse serves as a warning to the disciples that they will share in the rejection and persecution that Jesus experiences. It also emphasizes the idea of loyalty and identification with Jesus, despite the social and religious opposition they will encounter. The historical context reflects the tension between the early Christian movement and the Jewish religious authorities, as well as the broader Roman society, which often viewed Christians with suspicion and hostility.
In summary, Matthew 10:25 encapsulates the expectation of disciples to emulate their master, Jesus, and prepares them for the reality of being mistreated and slandered as participants in the kingdom movement. It highlights the themes of discipleship, persecution, and the cost of following Jesus in a world that often rejects his message and messengers.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G713 There are 3 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἀρκετός Transliteration: arketós Pronunciation: ar-ket-os' Description: from ἀρκέω; satisfactory:--enough, suffice (-ient).
Strong's Number: G3101 There are 252 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: μαθητής Transliteration: mathētḗs Pronunciation: math-ay-tes' Description: from μανθάνω; a learner, i.e. pupil:--disciple.
Strong's Number: G2443 There are 535 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἵνα Transliteration: hína Pronunciation: hin'-ah Description: probably from the same as the former part of ἑαυτοῦ (through the demonstrative idea; compare ὁ); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result):--albeit, because, to the intent (that), lest, so as, (so) that, (for) to. Compare ἵνα μή.
Strong's Number: G1096 There are 636 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: γίνομαι Transliteration: gínomai Pronunciation: ghin'-om-ahee Description: a prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.):--arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought.
Strong's Number: G5613 There are 433 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὡς Transliteration: hōs Pronunciation: hoce Description: probably adverb of comparative from ὅς; which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows):--about, after (that), (according) as (it had been, it were), as soon (as), even as (like), for, how (greatly), like (as, unto), since, so (that), that, to wit, unto, when(-soever), while, X with all speed.
Strong's Number: G846 There are 3776 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: αὐτός Transliteration: autós Pronunciation: ow-tos' Description: from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
Strong's Number: G1320 There are 57 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: διδάσκαλος Transliteration: didáskalos Pronunciation: did-as'-kal-os Description: from διδάσκω; an instructor (genitive case or specially):--doctor, master, teacher.
Strong's Number: G2532 There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: καί Transliteration: kaí Pronunciation: kahee Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Strong's Number: G1401 There are 119 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: δοῦλος Transliteration: doûlos Pronunciation: doo'-los Description: from δέω; a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency):--bond(-man), servant.
Strong's Number: G2962 There are 687 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: κύριος Transliteration: kýrios Pronunciation: koo'-ree-os Description: from (supremacy); supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title):-- God, Lord, master, Sir.
Strong's Number: G1487 There are 271 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: εἰ Transliteration: ei Pronunciation: i Description: a primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.:--forasmuch as, if, that, (al-)though, whether. Often used in connection or composition with other particles, especially as in εἴγε, εἰ δὲ μή(γε), εἰ καί, εἰ μή, εἰ μή τι, εἴ περ, εἴ πως, εἴ τις, ἐκ. See also ἐάν.
Strong's Number: G2564 There are 138 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: καλέω Transliteration: kaléō Pronunciation: kal-eh'-o Description: akin to the base of κελεύω; to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise):--bid, call (forth), (whose, whose sur-)name (was (called)).
Strong's Number: G3617 There are 12 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: οἰκοδεσπότης Transliteration: oikodespótēs Pronunciation: oy-kod-es-pot'-ace Description: from οἶκος and δεσπότης; the head of a family:--goodman (of the house), householder, master of the house.
Strong's Number: G954 There are 7 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: Βεελζεβούλ Transliteration: Beelzeboúl Pronunciation: beh-el-zeb-ool' Description: of Chaldee origin (by parody on בַּעַל זְבוּב); dung-god; Beelzebul, a name of Satan:--Beelzebub.
Strong's Number: G4214 There are 27 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: πόσος Transliteration: pósos Pronunciation: pos'-os Description: from an absolute (who, what) and ὅς; interrogative pronoun (of amount) how much (large, long or (plural) many):--how great (long, many), what.
Strong's Number: G3123 There are 81 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: μᾶλλον Transliteration: mâllon Pronunciation: mal'-lon Description: neuter of the comparative of the same as μάλιστα; (adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather:--+ better, X far, (the) more (and more), (so) much (the more), rather.
Strong's Number: G3615 There are 2 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: οἰκιακός Transliteration: oikiakós Pronunciation: oy-kee-ak-os' Description: from οἰκία; familiar, i.e. (as noun) relatives:--they (them) of (his own) household.