(The Lord speaking is red text)
And Solomon begat Roboam; and Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa;
Shlomo was the father of Rechav`am, Rechav`am was the father of Aviyah, Aviyah was the father of Asa,
Solomon the father of Rehoboam, Rehoboam the father of Abijah, and Abijah the father of Asa.
and Solomon begat Rehoboam; and Rehoboam begat Abijah; and Abijah begat Asa;
And{G1161} Solomon{G4672} begat{G1080} Roboam{G4497}; and{G1161} Roboam{G4497} begat{G1080} Abia{G7}; and{G1161} Abia{G7} begat{G1080} Asa{G760};
Matthew 1:7 is a verse from the New Testament of the Christian Bible, which is part of the genealogy of Jesus Christ as recorded in the Gospel of Matthew. This particular verse is situated within the opening chapter that meticulously traces Jesus' ancestry from Abraham through King David, and then through the line of Davidic kings down to Joseph, the husband of Mary, Jesus' mother.
The verse specifically mentions three individuals: Solomon, Rehoboam, and Abijah (also spelled Abia), who are part of the Davidic lineage, and it concludes with Asa. Historically, this lineage is significant as it connects Jesus to the royal line of Judah, fulfilling the messianic prophecies that the Messiah would be a descendant of King David. Solomon was the son of David and was known for his wisdom and for building the First Temple in Jerusalem. Rehoboam was Solomon's son, who became king after him and is remembered for the division of the united kingdom of Israel into the northern Kingdom of Israel and the southern Kingdom of Judah due to his heavy-handed rule. Abijah, Rehoboam's son, had a brief reign and is noted for his military campaigns and religious reforms. Asa, Abijah's son, is recognized for his efforts to purge idolatry from the kingdom and for his reliance on God during his reign.
The themes present in this verse include the fulfillment of divine promises, the importance of heritage and lineage in the ancient world, and the sovereignty of God in human history. It also reflects the cyclical nature of the Old Testament narratives, where the fortunes of the kingdom rise and fall with the faithfulness of its leaders to God's laws. By establishing Jesus' legal lineage through Joseph, the verse underscores Jesus' legitimacy as the heir to the Davidic throne, which is a crucial aspect of the Christian understanding of Jesus as the promised Messiah.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)