And they that kept them fled, and went their ways into the city, and told every thing, and what was befallen to the possessed of the devils.
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Commentary for Mark 5:14
Mark 5:14 is part of the narrative concerning Jesus' encounter with the Gerasene demoniac, a man possessed by a legion of demons. This event is set in the region of the Gerasenes, also known as the Gadarenes or Gergesenes, which is on the eastern side of the Sea of Galilee. The verse occurs immediately after Jesus has healed the demon-possessed man by casting the demons into a herd of swine, which then rush down a steep bank into the sea and drown.
The themes present in this verse include the transformative power of Jesus' ministry, the spread of news about his miracles, and the reaction of the local population to a dramatic event that challenges their understanding of the world. The swineherds, who were tending to the pigs, flee in fear after witnessing the destruction of their herd and the miraculous healing of the demoniac. They then report what has happened both in the city and the surrounding countryside, prompting the townspeople to investigate the incident themselves.
Historically, this event reflects the cultural and religious dynamics of the time. Pigs were considered unclean animals according to Jewish law, and their presence indicates that the region was predominantly Gentile. The loss of the swine would have had significant economic implications for those involved, which might explain their initial fear and the mixed reactions of the community to Jesus' actions. The verse also highlights the ways in which news of Jesus' miracles began to spread, attracting curious onlookers and setting the stage for broader acceptance or rejection of his message.
In summary, Mark 5:14 captures the immediate aftermath of a miraculous event that demonstrates Jesus' authority over the supernatural, the economic and social impact of his actions within a Gentile context, and the beginnings of a wider awareness of his power and mission as people disseminate the news and come to see the results for themselves.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G1161 There are 2556 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: δέ Transliteration: dé Pronunciation: deh Description: a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:--also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
Strong's Number: G1006 There are 9 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: βόσκω Transliteration: bóskō Pronunciation: bos'-ko Description: a prolonged form of a primary verb (compare βιβρώσκω, βοῦς); to pasture; by extension to, fodder; reflexively, to graze:--feed, keep.
Strong's Number: G5519 There are 13 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: χοῖρος Transliteration: choîros Pronunciation: khoy'-ros Description: of uncertain derivation; a hog:--swine.
Strong's Number: G5343 There are 31 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: φεύγω Transliteration: pheúgō Pronunciation: fyoo'-go Description: apparently a primary verb; to run away (literally or figuratively); by implication, to shun; by analogy, to vanish:--escape, flee (away).
Strong's Number: G2532 There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: καί Transliteration: kaí Pronunciation: kahee Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Strong's Number: G312 There are 146 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἀναγγέλλω Transliteration: anangéllō Pronunciation: an-ang-el'-lo Description: from ἀνά and the base of ἄγγελος; to announce (in detail):--declare, rehearse, report, show, speak, tell.
Strong's Number: G1519 There are 1513 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: εἰς Transliteration: eis Pronunciation: ice Description: a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
Strong's Number: G4172 There are 155 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: πόλις Transliteration: pólis Pronunciation: pol'-is Description: probably from the same as πόλεμος, or perhaps from πολύς; a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size):--city.
Strong's Number: G68 There are 156 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἀγρός Transliteration: agrós Pronunciation: ag-ros' Description: from ἄγω; a field (as a drive for cattle); genitive case, the country; specially, a farm, i.e. hamlet:--country, farm, piece of ground, land.
Strong's Number: G1831 There are 216 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐξέρχομαι Transliteration: exérchomai Pronunciation: ex-er'-khom-ahee Description: from ἐκ and ἔρχομαι; to issue (literally or figuratively):--come (forth, out), depart (out of), escape, get out, go (abroad, away, forth, out, thence), proceed (forth), spread abroad.
Strong's Number: G1492 There are 626 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: εἴδω Transliteration: eídō Pronunciation: i'-do Description: a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι and ὁράω; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know:--be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
Strong's Number: G5101 There are 483 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: τίς Transliteration: tís Pronunciation: tis Description: probably emphatic of τὶς; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions):--every man, how (much), + no(-ne, thing), what (manner, thing), where (-by, -fore, -of, -unto, - with, -withal), whether, which, who(-m, -se), why.
Strong's Number: G2076 There are 812 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐστί Transliteration: estí Pronunciation: es-tee' Description: third person singular present indicative of εἰμί; he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are:--are, be(-long), call, X can(-not), come, consisteth, X dure for a while, + follow, X have, (that) is (to say), make, meaneth, X must needs, + profit, + remaineth, + wrestle.
Strong's Number: G1096 There are 636 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: γίνομαι Transliteration: gínomai Pronunciation: ghin'-om-ahee Description: a prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.):--arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought.