(The Lord speaking is red text)
But take ye heed: behold, I have foretold you all things.
But you, watch out! I have told you everything in advance!
So be on your guard; I have told you everything in advance.
But take ye heed: behold, I have told you all things beforehand.
But{G1161} take{G991} ye{G5210} heed{G991}: behold{G2400}, I have foretold{G4280} you{G5213} all things{G3956}.
Mark 13:23 is part of the Olivet Discourse, a passage where Jesus speaks to his disciples about the future, particularly concerning the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem and the end times. The verse is set within the broader context of Jesus' ministry in Jerusalem, shortly before his crucifixion. In this discourse, Jesus is responding to his disciples' questions about when the destruction of the Temple will occur and what signs will precede his coming and the end of the age (Mark 13:1-4).
The theme of Mark 13:23 is a warning for vigilance and preparedness. In this verse, Jesus alerts his followers to be watchful because he has given them advance notice of the events to come. The "all things" that Jesus foretold includes a series of warnings about deception, wars, natural disasters, persecution, and the appearance of false prophets, which are described throughout Mark 13. These signs are to be understood as precursors to the Temple's destruction, which historically occurred in 70 AD when the Romans sacked Jerusalem, as well as broader eschatological events.
Jesus' warning serves both a historical and a prophetic purpose. Historically, it was a literal warning to his contemporaries about the impending fall of Jerusalem. Prophetically, it speaks to the need for spiritual readiness and watchfulness for all generations of believers, as the exact time of Jesus' second coming remains unknown. The verse emphasizes the importance of heeding Jesus' teachings and being aware of the signs of the times, encouraging believers to live in a state of preparedness for Christ's return.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)