Luke 4:43

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And he said unto them, I must preach the kingdom of God to other cities also: for therefore am I sent.

Complete Jewish Bible:

But he said to them, "I must announce the Good News of the Kingdom of God to the other towns too -- this is why I was sent."

Berean Standard Bible:

But Jesus told them, “I must preach the good news of the kingdom of God to the other towns as well, because that is why I was sent.”

American Standard Version:

But he said unto them, I must preach the good tidings of the kingdom of God to the other cities also: for therefore was I sent.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And^{G1161} he said^{G2036} unto^{G4314} them^{G846},^{G3754} I^{G3165} must^{G1163} preach^{G2097} the kingdom^{G932} of God^{G2316} to other^{G2087} cities^{G4172} also^{G2532}: for^{G3754} therefore^{{G1519}{G5124}} am I sent^{G649}.

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Commentary for Luke 4:43

Luke 4:43 captures a pivotal moment in the ministry of Jesus Christ as he articulates the urgency and scope of his mission. The verse is set within the broader context of Jesus' early Galilean ministry, following his baptism and temptation in the wilderness. After teaching in synagogues, performing miracles, and gathering a following in Capernaum, Jesus declares his need to move on and share the message of the "kingdom of God" with other cities.

The phrase "kingdom of God" is central to Jesus' teachings and refers to the reign or rule of God, emphasizing a transformed world where divine will is done on earth as it is in heaven. This concept was revolutionary in the historical context of first-century Palestine, where Jewish communities lived under the rule of the Roman Empire and longed for spiritual and political deliverance.

In stating, "I must preach the kingdom of God to other cities also," Jesus indicates his commitment to a wider ministry that extends beyond a single location. His sense of duty ("I must") underscores the divine imperative driving his actions, rooted in his identity as the Messiah sent by God ("for therefore am I sent"). This verse reflects the universal scope of Jesus' mission, which is not confined to one people or place but intended for all humanity. It also foreshadows the itinerant nature of his ministry, as he travels from town to town, embodying the message he proclaims and demonstrating the nearness of God's kingdom through his words and deeds.

The urgency in Jesus' statement hints at the limited nature of his earthly ministry and the need for his followers to continue spreading the message after his ascension. Thus, Luke 4:43 encapsulates key themes of Jesus' mission: the proclamation of the kingdom of God, the inclusive nature of the gospel, and the calling of Jesus to reach diverse communities with the transformative power of God's reign.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: G1161
   There are 2556 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: δέ
   Transliteration: dé
   Pronunciation: deh
   Description: a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:--also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
   
2. Strong's Number: G2036
   There are 901 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: ἔπω
   Transliteration: épō
   Pronunciation: ep'-o
   Description: a primary verb (used only in the definite past tense, the others being borrowed from ἐρέω, ῥέω, and φημί); to speak or say (by word or writing):--answer, bid, bring word, call, command, grant, say (on), speak, tell. Compare λέγω.
   
3. Strong's Number: G4314
   There are 674 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: πρός
   Transliteration: prós
   Pronunciation: pros
   Description: a strengthened form of πρό; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated):--about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in). In the comparative case, it denotes essentially the same applications, namely, motion towards, accession to, or nearness at.
   
4. Strong's Number: G846
   There are 3776 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: αὐτός
   Transliteration: autós
   Pronunciation: ow-tos'
   Description: from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
   
5. Strong's Number: G3754
   There are 1189 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: ὅτι
   Transliteration: hóti
   Pronunciation: hot'-ee
   Description: neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:--as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
   
6. Strong's Number: G3165
   There are 277 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: μέ
   Transliteration: mé
   Pronunciation: meh
   Description: a shorter (and probably original) form of ἐμέ; me:--I, me, my.
   
7. Strong's Number: G1163
   There are 104 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: δεῖ
   Transliteration: deî
   Pronunciation: die
   Description: 3rd person singular active present of δέω; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding):--behoved, be meet, must (needs), (be) need(-ful), ought, should.
   
8. Strong's Number: G2097
   There are 52 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: εὐαγγελίζω
   Transliteration: euangelízō
   Pronunciation: yoo-ang-ghel-id'-zo
   Description: from εὖ and ἄγγελος; to announce good news ("evangelize") especially the gospel:--declare, bring (declare, show) glad (good) tidings, preach (the gospel).
   
9. Strong's Number: G932
   There are 154 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: βασιλεία
   Transliteration: basileía
   Pronunciation: bas-il-i'-ah
   Description: from βασιλεύς; properly, royalty, i.e. (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively):--kingdom, + reign.
   
10. Strong's Number: G2316
    There are 1172 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: θεός
    Transliteration: theós
    Pronunciation: theh'-os
    Description: of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).
    
11. Strong's Number: G2087
    There are 94 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: ἕτερος
    Transliteration: héteros
    Pronunciation: het'-er-os
    Description: of uncertain affinity; (an-, the) other or different:--altered, else, next (day), one, (an-)other, some, strange.
    
12. Strong's Number: G4172
    There are 155 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: πόλις
    Transliteration: pólis
    Pronunciation: pol'-is
    Description: probably from the same as πόλεμος, or perhaps from πολύς; a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size):--city.
    
13. Strong's Number: G2532
    There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: καί
    Transliteration: kaí
    Pronunciation: kahee
    Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
    
14. Strong's Number: G1519
    There are 1513 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: εἰς
    Transliteration: eis
    Pronunciation: ice
    Description: a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
    
15. Strong's Number: G5124
    There are 303 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: τοῦτο
    Transliteration: toûto
    Pronunciation: too'-to
    Description: neuter singular nominative or accusative case of οὗτος; that thing:--here (-unto), it, partly, self(-same), so, that (intent), the same, there(-fore, -unto), this, thus, where(-fore).
    
16. Strong's Number: G649
    There are 130 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: ἀποστέλλω
    Transliteration: apostéllō
    Pronunciation: ap-os-tel'-lo
    Description: from ἀπό and στέλλω; set apart, i.e. (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively:--put in, send (away, forth, out), set (at liberty).