Luke 1:32

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:

Complete Jewish Bible:

He will be great, he will be called Son of Ha`Elyon. ADONAI, God, will give him the throne of his forefather David;

Berean Standard Bible:

He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David,

American Standard Version:

He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

He^{G3778} shall be^{G2071} great^{G3173}, and^{G2532} shall be called^{G2564} the Son^{G5207} of the Highest^{G5310}: and^{G2532} the Lord^{G2962} God^{G2316} shall give^{G1325} unto him^{G846} the throne^{G2362} of his^{G846} father^{G3962} David^{G1138}:

Cross-References (KJV):

Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:

BibleHub.com BibleRef.com

Commentary for Luke 1:32

Luke 1:32 is part of the Annunciation to Mary by the angel Gabriel, foretelling the birth of Jesus. This verse is embedded within the larger narrative of the Gospel of Luke, which begins with the birth narratives of John the Baptist and Jesus, setting the stage for the ministry of Jesus as the Messiah.

The historical context of this verse is the Roman occupation of Judea, a time when Jewish messianic expectations were high. The Jewish people longed for a deliverer who would restore the Davidic kingdom, a hope rooted in the promises God made to King David that his throne would be established forever (2 Samuel 7:12-16).

The themes of Luke 1:32 are deeply rooted in the messianic prophecies of the Old Testament. The verse speaks to the greatness of Jesus, affirming His divine sonship as "the Son of the Highest," a title reflecting His unique relationship with God the Father. The promise that Jesus will inherit "the throne of his father David" connects Him to the Davidic covenant, signaling that He is the fulfillment of the prophecies concerning the coming Messiah who would rule over Israel and bring about the establishment of God's kingdom.

This verse also underscores the theme of fulfillment in Luke's Gospel, as Jesus is presented as the one who will fulfill the ancient promises of scripture. It highlights the continuity between the Old and New Testaments, showing that God's plan, revealed through the prophets, is coming to fruition in the person of Jesus Christ.

In summary, Luke 1:32 is a pivotal verse that encapsulates the messianic expectations of the Jewish people, affirms the divine nature and authority of Jesus, and connects Him to the Davidic lineage, thereby establishing His role as the prophesied Messiah who will inaugurate the kingdom of God.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: G3778
   There are 344 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: οὗτος
   Transliteration: hoûtos
   Pronunciation: how'-tahee
   Description: from the article ὁ and αὐτός; the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated):--he (it was that), hereof, it, she, such as, the same, these, they, this (man, same, woman), which, who.
   
2. Strong's Number: G2071
   There are 170 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: ἔσομαι
   Transliteration: ésomai
   Pronunciation: es'-om-ahee
   Description: future of εἰμί; will be:--shall (should) be (have), (shall) come (to pass), X may have, X fall, what would follow, X live long, X sojourn.
   
3. Strong's Number: G3173
   There are 185 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: μέγας
   Transliteration: mégas
   Pronunciation: meg'-as
   Description: (including the prolonged forms, feminine , plural , etc.; compare also μέγιστος, μείζων); big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application):--(+ fear) exceedingly, great(-est), high, large, loud, mighty, + (be) sore (afraid), strong, X to years.
   
4. Strong's Number: G2532
   There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: καί
   Transliteration: kaí
   Pronunciation: kahee
   Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
   
5. Strong's Number: G2564
   There are 138 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: καλέω
   Transliteration: kaléō
   Pronunciation: kal-eh'-o
   Description: akin to the base of κελεύω; to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise):--bid, call (forth), (whose, whose sur-)name (was (called)).
   
6. Strong's Number: G5207
   There are 348 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: υἱός
   Transliteration: huiós
   Pronunciation: hwee-os'
   Description: apparently a primary word; a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship:--child, foal, son.
   
7. Strong's Number: G5310
   There are 13 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: ὕψιστος
   Transliteration: hýpsistos
   Pronunciation: hoop'-sis-tos
   Description: superlative from the base of ὕψος; highest, i.e. (masculine singular) the Supreme (God), or (neuter plural) the heavens:--most high, highest.
   
8. Strong's Number: G2962
   There are 687 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: κύριος
   Transliteration: kýrios
   Pronunciation: koo'-ree-os
   Description: from (supremacy); supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title):-- God, Lord, master, Sir.
   
9. Strong's Number: G2316
   There are 1172 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: θεός
   Transliteration: theós
   Pronunciation: theh'-os
   Description: of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).
   
10. Strong's Number: G1325
    There are 377 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: δίδωμι
    Transliteration: dídōmi
    Pronunciation: did'-o-mee
    Description: a prolonged form of a primary verb (which is used as an alternative in most of the tenses); to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection):--adventure, bestow, bring forth, commit, deliver (up), give, grant, hinder, make, minister, number, offer, have power, put, receive, set, shew, smite (+ with the hand), strike (+ with the palm of the hand), suffer, take, utter, yield.
    
11. Strong's Number: G846
    There are 3776 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: αὐτός
    Transliteration: autós
    Pronunciation: ow-tos'
    Description: from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
    
12. Strong's Number: G2362
    There are 50 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: θρόνος
    Transliteration: thrónos
    Pronunciation: thron'-os
    Description: from (to sit); a stately seat ("throne"); by implication, power or (concretely) a potentate:--seat, throne.
    
13. Strong's Number: G3962
    There are 372 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: πατήρ
    Transliteration: patḗr
    Pronunciation: pat-ayr'
    Description: apparently a primary word; a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote):--father, parent.
    
14. Strong's Number: G1138
    There are 54 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: Δαβίδ
    Transliteration: Dabíd
    Pronunciation: dab-eed'
    Description: of Hebrew origin (דָּוִד); Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite king:--David.