Leviticus 7:37

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

This [is] the law of the burnt offering, of the meat offering, and of the sin offering, and of the trespass offering, and of the consecrations, and of the sacrifice of the peace offerings;

Complete Jewish Bible:

This is the law for the burnt offering, the grain offering, the sin offering, the guilt offering, the consecration offering and the sacrifice of peace offerings

Berean Standard Bible:

This is the law of the burnt offering, the grain offering, the sin offering, the guilt offering, the ordination offering, and the peace offering,

American Standard Version:

This is the law of the burnt-offering, of the meal-offering, and of the sin-offering, and of the trespass-offering, and of the consecration, and of the sacrifice of peace-offerings;

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

This is the law{H8451} of the burnt offering{H5930}, of the meat offering{H4503}, and of the sin offering{H2403}, and of the trespass offering{H817}, and of the consecrations{H4394}, and of the sacrifice{H2077} of the peace offerings{H8002};

Cross-References (KJV):

Exodus 29:1

  • ΒΆ And this [is] the thing that thou shalt do unto them to hallow them, to minister unto me in the priest's office: Take one young bullock, and two rams without blemish,

Leviticus 6:20

  • This [is] the offering of Aaron and of his sons, which they shall offer unto the LORD in the day when he is anointed; the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour for a meat offering perpetual, half of it in the morning, and half thereof at night.

Leviticus 7:7

  • As the sin offering [is], so [is] the trespass offering: [there is] one law for them: the priest that maketh atonement therewith shall have [it].

Leviticus 1:1

  • ΒΆ And the LORD called unto Moses, and spake unto him out of the tabernacle of the congregation, saying,

Leviticus 5:6

  • And he shall bring his trespass offering unto the LORD for his sin which he hath sinned, a female from the flock, a lamb or a kid of the goats, for a sin offering; and the priest shall make an atonement for him concerning his sin.

Exodus 29:38

  • ΒΆ Now this [is that] which thou shalt offer upon the altar; two lambs of the first year day by day continually.

Exodus 29:42

  • [This shall be] a continual burnt offering throughout your generations [at] the door of the tabernacle of the congregation before the LORD: where I will meet you, to speak there unto thee.

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Commentary for Leviticus 7:37

1. **Themes:**
- **Ritual Purity and Atonement:** The verse encapsulates the detailed instructions for various sacrifices that are central to the Levitical law, emphasizing the importance of ritual purity and atonement for sin in the Israelite religious practice.
- **Divine Ordinance:** It underscores that these laws and rituals are not human inventions but divine commands, which the Israelites are to observe meticulously.
- **Holiness and Separation:** The sacrifices serve to distinguish the Israelites from other nations, marking them as a holy people set apart for God.

2. **Historical Context:**
- **Time Period:** Leviticus is traditionally ascribed to the time of Moses, specifically during the Israelites' wilderness wanderings after the Exodus from Egypt, around the 13th century BCE.
- **Purpose of Levitical Laws:** These laws were given to the newly formed nation of Israel to guide them in worship and to maintain their covenant relationship with God. The detailed prescriptions for sacrifices were part of a larger priestly code that governed the religious and moral life of the Israelites.
- **Cultic Practice:** The verse reflects the religious practices of the time, which centered on the Tabernacle (and later the Temple) as the locus of worship and sacrifice. The sacrifices outlined were part of the daily, weekly, and annual cycle of rituals performed by the priests.
- **Social Order:** The sacrificial system also played a role in the social structure of Israel, reinforcing the role of the priesthood and the centrality of the sanctuary in the life of the community.

In summary, Leviticus 7:37 serves as a summarizing verse for the preceding chapters that detail the various sacrifices and offerings. It reflects the themes of purity, atonement, and holiness, and is set within the historical context of establishing a unique religious identity for the Israelites during their formative years as a nation.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H8451
    There are 213 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: ΧͺΦΌΧ•ΦΉΧ¨ΦΈΧ”
    Transliteration: tΓ΄wrΓ’h
    Pronunciation: to-raw'
    Description: or ΧͺΦΌΦΉΧ¨ΦΈΧ”; from Χ™ΦΈΧ¨ΦΈΧ”; a precept or statute, especially the Decalogue or Pentateuch; law.
  2. Strong's Number: H5930
    There are 262 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: Χ’ΦΉΧœΦΈΧ”
    Transliteration: Κ»Γ΄lΓ’h
    Pronunciation: o-law'
    Description: or Χ’Χ•ΦΉΧœΦΈΧ”; feminine active participle of Χ’ΦΈΧœΦΈΧ”; a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke); ascent, burnt offering (sacrifice), go up to. See also Χ’ΦΆΧ•ΦΆΧœ.
  3. Strong's Number: H4503
    There are 194 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: ΧžΦ΄Χ Φ°Χ—ΦΈΧ”
    Transliteration: minchΓ’h
    Pronunciation: min-khaw'
    Description: from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary); gift, oblation, (meat) offering, present, sacrifice.
  4. Strong's Number: H2403
    There are 272 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: Χ—Φ·Χ˜ΦΌΦΈΧΦΈΧ”
    Transliteration: chaαΉ­αΉ­Γ’ΚΌΓ’h
    Pronunciation: khat-taw-aw'
    Description: or Χ—Φ·Χ˜ΦΌΦΈΧΧͺ; from Χ—ΦΈΧ˜ΦΈΧ; an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender; punishment (of sin), purifying(-fication for sin), sin(-ner, offering).
  5. Strong's Number: H817
    There are 388 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אָשָׁם
    Transliteration: ΚΌΓ’shΓ’m
    Pronunciation: aw-shawm'
    Description: from אָשַׁם; guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering; guiltiness, (offering for) sin, trespass (offering).
  6. Strong's Number: H4394
    There are 15 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִלֻּא
    Transliteration: milluΚΌ
    Pronunciation: mil-loo'
    Description: from מָל֡א; a fulfilling (only in plural), i.e. (literally) a setting (of gems), or (technically) consecration (also concretely, a dedicatory sacrifice); consecration, be set.
  7. Strong's Number: H2077
    There are 153 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: Χ–ΦΆΧ‘Φ·Χ—
    Transliteration: zebach
    Pronunciation: zeh'-bakh
    Description: from Χ–ΦΈΧ‘Φ·Χ—; properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act); offer(-ing), sacrifice.
  8. Strong's Number: H8002
    There are 84 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שׁ֢ל֢ם
    Transliteration: shelem
    Pronunciation: sheh'-lem
    Description: from שָׁלַם; properly, requital, i.e. a (voluntary) sacrifice in thanks; peace offering.