Leviticus 19:7

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And if it be eaten at all on the third day, it [is] abominable; it shall not be accepted.

Complete Jewish Bible:

If any of it is eaten on the third day, it will have become a disgusting thing and will not be accepted;

Berean Standard Bible:

If any of it is eaten on the third day, it is tainted and will not be accepted.

American Standard Version:

And if it be eaten at all on the third day, it is an abomination; it shall not be accepted:

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And if it be eaten{H398} at all{H398} on the third{H7992} day{H3117}, it is abominable{H6292}; it shall not be accepted{H7521}.

Cross-References (KJV):

Leviticus 7:18

  • And if [any] of the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings be eaten at all on the third day, it shall not be accepted, neither shall it be imputed unto him that offereth it: it shall be an abomination, and the soul that eateth of it shall bear his iniquity.

Leviticus 7:21

  • Moreover the soul that shall touch any unclean [thing, as] the uncleanness of man, or [any] unclean beast, or any abominable unclean [thing], and eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which [pertain] unto the LORD, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.

Isaiah 66:3

  • He that killeth an ox [is as if] he slew a man; he that sacrificeth a lamb, [as if] he cut off a dog's neck; he that offereth an oblation, [as if he offered] swine's blood; he that burneth incense, [as if] he blessed an idol. Yea, they have chosen their own ways, and their soul delighteth in their abominations.

Leviticus 22:25

  • Neither from a stranger's hand shall ye offer the bread of your God of any of these; because their corruption [is] in them, [and] blemishes [be] in them: they shall not be accepted for you.

Leviticus 22:23

  • Either a bullock or a lamb that hath any thing superfluous or lacking in his parts, that mayest thou offer [for] a freewill offering; but for a vow it shall not be accepted.

Isaiah 65:4

  • Which remain among the graves, and lodge in the monuments, which eat swine's flesh, and broth of abominable [things is in] their vessels;

Isaiah 1:13

  • Bring no more vain oblations; incense is an abomination unto me; the new moons and sabbaths, the calling of assemblies, I cannot away with; [it is] iniquity, even the solemn meeting.

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Commentary for Leviticus 19:7

1. **Themes:**
- **Ritual Purity:** Leviticus 19:7 emphasizes the importance of adhering to dietary laws to maintain ritual purity. Consuming food in a manner that does not align with these laws renders the offering profane or abominable.
- **Sacred Offerings:** The verse is part of a larger context regarding the proper handling and consumption of sacred offerings. It underscores the sanctity of offerings made to God and the temporal restrictions on their consumption.
- **Obedience to God's Commands:** This passage reflects the broader theme of obedience to God's commandments, which is a central tenet in Levitical law.

2. **Historical Context:**
- **Israelite Priesthood and Sacrifice:** The book of Leviticus is traditionally ascribed to Moses and is directed primarily at the Israelite priests and the larger community. It outlines the procedures for worship and sacrifice, which were central to the religious life of ancient Israel.
- **Post-Exodus Period:** The laws in Leviticus were given to the Israelites shortly after their exodus from Egypt, as they were forming their identity as a nation under God's covenant.
- **Holiness Code:** Leviticus 19:7 is part of the Holiness Code (Leviticus 17-26), which contains a series of laws that emphasize the holiness of the Israelite community. These laws were designed to distinguish the Israelites from their pagan neighbors and to ensure that their worship and daily lives reflected their dedication to the one true God.
- **Agricultural Context:** The verse also reflects the agrarian society of ancient Israel, where the proper offering and consumption of produce and livestock were integral to religious practice and daily sustenance.

In summary, Leviticus 19:7 is situated within the broader context of Israel's religious and social legislation, emphasizing the need for the people to observe sacred times and rituals as a means of honoring God and maintaining the holiness of the community.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H398
    There are 825 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אָכַל
    Transliteration: ʼâkal
    Pronunciation: aw-kal'
    Description: a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively); [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [idiom] in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, [idiom] quite.
  2. Strong's Number: H7992
    There are 94 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שְׁלִישִׁי
    Transliteration: shᵉlîyshîy
    Pronunciation: shel-ee-shee'
    Description: ordinal from שָׁלוֹשׁ; third; feminine athird (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell); third (part, rank, time), three (years old).
  3. Strong's Number: H3117
    There are 1931 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יוֹם
    Transliteration: yôwm
    Pronunciation: yome
    Description: from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
  4. Strong's Number: H6292
    There are 4 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פִּגּוּל
    Transliteration: piggûwl
    Pronunciation: pig-gool'
    Description: or פִּגֻּל; from an unused root meaning to stink; properly, fetid, i.e. (figuratively) unclean (ceremonially); abominable(-tion, thing).
  5. Strong's Number: H7521
    There are 55 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: רָצָה
    Transliteration: râtsâh
    Pronunciation: raw-tsaw'
    Description: a primitive root; to be pleased with; specifically, to satisfy adebt; (be) accept(-able), accomplish, set affection, approve, consent with, delight (self), enjoy, (be, have a) favour(-able), like, observe, pardon, (be, have, take) please(-ure), reconcile self.