And if the priest shall come in, and look [upon it], and, behold, the plague hath not spread in the house, after the house was plaistered: then the priest shall pronounce the house clean, because the plague is healed.
Complete Jewish Bible:
If the cohen enters, examines and sees that the infection has not spread in the house since it was plastered; then he is to declare the house clean; because the infection is cured.
Berean Standard Bible:
If, however, the priest comes and inspects it, and the mildew has not spread after the house has been replastered, he shall pronounce the house clean, because the mildew is gone.
American Standard Version:
And if the priest shall come in, and look, and, behold, the plague hath not spread in the house, after the house was plastered; then the priest shall pronounce the house clean, because the plague is healed.
And the priest shall go forth out of the camp; and the priest shall look, and, behold, [if] the plague of leprosy be healed in the leper;
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Commentary for Leviticus 14:48
Leviticus 14:48 is part of a larger section in the book of Leviticus that deals with the laws concerning ritual cleanliness and purification from skin diseases, commonly referred to as leprosy, and from mildew or fungus in garments and houses. This verse specifically addresses the situation where a house has been suspected of being infected with a spreading plague, possibly a form of mold or fungus that could cause disease or decay, which was considered ritually unclean.
In the historical context of ancient Israel, maintaining purity was crucial for both religious and social life. The priest, who served as both a religious and community health leader, would inspect the house after it had been treated with plaster, a common method of covering and containing the spread of any defiling condition. If, upon re-inspection, the priest found that the plague had not spread, he would declare the house clean. This declaration was significant not only because it meant the physical threat had been neutralized but also because it restored the house's ritual purity, allowing it to be reintegrated into the community's daily life.
The themes present in this verse include ritual purity, the role of the priest in maintaining community health and religious standards, and the importance of careful observation and remediation of potential threats to the community's well-being. The process of inspection and declaration of cleanliness reflects a broader biblical concern for holistic health—physical, spiritual, and communal—and the protocols established to preserve it. This verse also illustrates the interconnectedness of religious practice and daily life in ancient Israelite society.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H3548 There are 653 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: כֹּהֵן Transliteration: kôhên Pronunciation: ko-hane' Description: active participle of כָּהַן; literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman); chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer.
Strong's Number: H935 There are 2307 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בּוֹא Transliteration: bôwʼ Pronunciation: bo Description: a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
Strong's Number: H7200 There are 1212 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: רָאָה Transliteration: râʼâh Pronunciation: raw-aw' Description: a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.
Strong's Number: H5061 There are 62 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נֶגַע Transliteration: negaʻ Pronunciation: neh'-gah Description: from נָגַע; a blow (figuratively, infliction); also (by implication) a spot (concretely, a leprous person or dress); plague, sore, stricken, stripe, stroke, wound.
Strong's Number: H6581 There are 18 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: פָּשָׂה Transliteration: pâsâh Pronunciation: paw-saw' Description: a primitive root; to spread; spread.
Strong's Number: H1004 There are 1718 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בַּיִת Transliteration: bayith Pronunciation: bah'-yith Description: probably from בָּנָה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
Strong's Number: H310 There are 766 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אַחַר Transliteration: ʼachar Pronunciation: akh-ar' Description: from אָחַר; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
Strong's Number: H2902 There are 11 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: טוּחַ Transliteration: ṭûwach Pronunciation: too'-akh Description: a primitive root; to smear, especially with lime; daub, overlay, plaister, smut.
Strong's Number: H2891 There are 79 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: טָהֵר Transliteration: ṭâhêr Pronunciation: taw-hare' Description: a primitive root; properly, to be bright; i.e. (by implication); to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; Levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy); be (make, make self, pronounce) clean, cleanse (self), purge, purify(-ier, self).
Strong's Number: H7495 There are 62 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: רָפָא Transliteration: râphâʼ Pronunciation: raw-faw' Description: or רָפָה; a primitive root; properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e. (figuratively) to cure; cure, (cause to) heal, physician, repair, [idiom] thoroughly, make whole. See רָפָה.