(The Lord speaking is red text)
[Even] these of them ye may eat; the locust after his kind, and the bald locust after his kind, and the beetle after his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind.
Specifically, of these you may eat the various kinds of locusts, grasshoppers, katydids and crickets.
Of these you may eat any kind of locust, katydid, cricket, or grasshopper.
even these of them ye may eat: the locust after its kind, and the bald locust after its kind, and the cricket after its kind, and the grasshopper after its kind.
Even these of them ye may eat{H398}; the locust{H697} after his kind{H4327}, and the bald locust{H5556} after his kind{H4327}, and the beetle{H2728} after his kind{H4327}, and the grasshopper{H2284} after his kind{H4327}.
Leviticus 11:22 is part of a larger section in the book of Leviticus (chapters 11-15) that deals with the laws of cleanliness and uncleanness. The historical context of this verse is the period after the Israelites' exodus from Egypt, during their wandering in the wilderness, when God gave Moses various laws to distinguish the Israelites from other nations and to teach them about holiness and purity.
The verse specifically addresses dietary laws, which are a significant theme in Leviticus 11. This chapter outlines which animals are considered clean and suitable for consumption by the Israelites and which are unclean and forbidden. The criteria for clean animals include chewing the cud and having cloven hooves for mammals, and for water creatures, having fins and scales. In the case of insects, the verse mentions that certain types of locusts, bald locusts, beetles, and grasshoppers are permissible to eat.
The broader theme here is the establishment of a unique identity for the Israelite community, set apart by their adherence to God's laws. These dietary regulations served to remind the Israelites of their covenant relationship with God and their obligation to live according to His standards of holiness. Additionally, these laws likely had hygienic benefits, as some of the forbidden animals were known to carry diseases or parasites.
In summary, Leviticus 11:22 is part of the priestly code that sets forth rules to maintain ritual purity, reinforcing the distinctiveness of Israel's religious life and practices. It reflects the theme of holiness, which is central to the book of Leviticus, and emphasizes the importance of following God's commandments as a means of maintaining a proper relationship with Him.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)