¶ And he said unto them, Verily I say unto you, That there be some of them that stand here, which shall not taste of death, till they have seen the kingdom of God come with power.
Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts: and then shall every man have praise of God.
This spake he, signifying by what death he should glorify God. And when he had spoken this, he saith unto him, Follow me.
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Commentary for John 21:22
John 21:22 is part of the final chapter of the Gospel of John, which is often considered an epilogue to the main narrative. This verse is situated within a conversation between Jesus and the Apostle Peter, following the resurrection and their encounter on the shores of the Sea of Tiberias, where Jesus famously reinstates Peter after his thrice denial during the Passion narrative.
In the verses leading up to John 21:22, Peter notices another disciple, traditionally understood to be John, the author of the Gospel, and inquires about his fate. Jesus's response to Peter is a gentle rebuke, emphasizing the importance of personal discipleship over curiosity about the destinies of others. The verse reflects a broader theme in Christianity: the call to focus on one's own journey of faith and obedience to Christ's teachings rather than comparing one's path to others.
The phrase "If I will that he tarry till I come, what [is that] to thee?" underscores the sovereignty of Jesus over the lives of his followers, implying that each person has a unique role and timeline in God's divine plan. The command "follow thou me" encapsulates the essence of discipleship—a call to imitate Christ's life and teachings.
Historically, this verse has been interpreted in various ways, including discussions about the longevity of John and eschatological beliefs regarding the Second Coming of Christ. It has also been used to encourage believers to remain faithful to their own calling and not to be distracted by the paths or outcomes of others' lives. In essence, John 21:22 calls for personal commitment and trust in Jesus's guidance, regardless of one's circumstances or the fate of fellow believers.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G2424 There are 935 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: Ἰησοῦς Transliteration: Iēsoûs Pronunciation: ee-ay-sooce' Description: of Hebrew origin (יְהוֹשׁוּעַ); Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites:--Jesus.
Strong's Number: G3004 There are 1244 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: λέγω Transliteration: légō Pronunciation: leg'-o Description: a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω and φημί generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:--ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter.
Strong's Number: G846 There are 3776 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: αὐτός Transliteration: autós Pronunciation: ow-tos' Description: from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
Strong's Number: G1437 There are 254 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐάν Transliteration: eán Pronunciation: eh-an' Description: from εἰ and ἄν; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty:--before, but, except, (and) if, (if) so, (what-, whither-)soever, though, when (-soever), whether (or), to whom, (who-)so(-ever). See μή.
Strong's Number: G2309 There are 201 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: θέλω Transliteration: thélō Pronunciation: eth-el-eh'-o Description: apparently strengthened from the alternate form of αἱρέομαι; to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas βούλομαι properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations), i.e. choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication, to wish, i.e. be inclined to (sometimes adverbially, gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism, to delight in:--desire, be disposed (forward), intend, list, love, mean, please, have rather, (be) will (have, -ling, - ling(-ly)).
Strong's Number: G3306 There are 105 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: μένω Transliteration: ménō Pronunciation: men'-o Description: a primary verb; to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy):--abide, continue, dwell, endure, be present, remain, stand, tarry (for), X thine own.
Strong's Number: G2193 There are 139 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἕως Transliteration: héōs Pronunciation: heh'-oce Description: of uncertain affinity; a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place):--even (until, unto), (as) far (as), how long, (un-)til(-l), (hither-, un-, up) to, while(-s).
Strong's Number: G2064 There are 604 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἔρχομαι Transliteration: érchomai Pronunciation: el'-tho Description: middle voice of a primary verb (used only in the present and imperfect tenses, the others being supplied by a kindred (middle voice) , or (active) , which do not otherwise occur); to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively):--accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, X light, X next, pass, resort, be set.
Strong's Number: G5101 There are 483 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: τίς Transliteration: tís Pronunciation: tis Description: probably emphatic of τὶς; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions):--every man, how (much), + no(-ne, thing), what (manner, thing), where (-by, -fore, -of, -unto, - with, -withal), whether, which, who(-m, -se), why.
Strong's Number: G4314 There are 674 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: πρός Transliteration: prós Pronunciation: pros Description: a strengthened form of πρό; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated):--about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in). In the comparative case, it denotes essentially the same applications, namely, motion towards, accession to, or nearness at.
Strong's Number: G4571 There are 179 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: σέ Transliteration: sé Pronunciation: seh Description: accusative case singular of σύ; thee:--thee, thou, X thy house.
Strong's Number: G190 There are 939 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἀκολουθέω Transliteration: akolouthéō Pronunciation: ak-ol-oo-theh'-o Description: from Α (as a particle of union) and (a road); properly, to be in the same way with, i.e. to accompany (specially, as a disciple):--follow, reach.
Strong's Number: G4771 There are 163 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: σύ Transliteration: sý Pronunciation: soo Description: the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou:-- thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.
Strong's Number: G3427 There are 227 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: μοί Transliteration: moí Pronunciation: moy Description: the simpler form of ἐμοί; to me:--I, me, mine, my.