(The Lord speaking is red text)
¶ Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices [which] ye wrongfully imagine against me.
"Look, I know what you are thinking and your plans to do me wrong.
Behold, I know your thoughts full well, the schemes by which you would wrong me.
Behold, I know your thoughts, And the devices wherewith ye would wrong me.
Behold, I know{H3045} your thoughts{H4284}, and the devices{H4209} which ye wrongfully imagine{H2554} against me.
Job 21:27 is a part of the dialogue within the Book of Job, a poetic and philosophical exploration of the problem of evil and human suffering. The verse is spoken by Job, a man who has lost everything—his wealth, his children, and his health—and is engaged in a heated debate with three friends who have come to "comfort" him. These friends, Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar, insist that Job's suffering must be a punishment for some hidden sin, adhering to the conventional wisdom of the time that linked personal suffering with personal guilt.
In this particular verse, Job is directly addressing his friends, asserting that he understands the nature of their thoughts and the schemes they are concocting against him. The "devices" refer to the arguments or accusations that they have been crafting, which Job perceives as unjust and wrongfully imagined. Job is aware that his friends are trying to find reasons within their moral framework to explain his suffering, and he accuses them of doing so in a way that is not only incorrect but also malicious.
The historical context of the Book of Job is somewhat uncertain, with estimates of its composition ranging from the second millennium BCE to as late as the Persian period (539-332 BCE). The narrative is set in the land of Uz, which is traditionally associated with the region of Edom, southeast of Israel. The character of Job is depicted as a man of great integrity and piety, and his story challenges the simplistic cause-and-effect relationship between sin and suffering that was prevalent in the ancient Near East.
In summary, Job 21:27 reflects the tension between Job and his friends, highlighting the accusatory and speculative nature of their dialogue. Job's statement underscores the theme of misunderstanding and misjudgment by others in the face of unexplained suffering. It also touches on the broader theological question of why the righteous suffer, a question that resonates throughout the book and remains relevant in philosophical and theological discussions today.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)