Genesis 35:27

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And Jacob came unto Isaac his father unto Mamre, unto the city of Arbah, which [is] Hebron, where Abraham and Isaac sojourned.

Complete Jewish Bible:

Ya'akov came home to his father Yitz'chak at Mamre, near Kiryat-Arba (also known as Hevron), where Avraham and Yitz'chak had lived as foreigners.

Berean Standard Bible:

Jacob returned to his father Isaac at Mamre, near Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron), where Abraham and Isaac had stayed.

American Standard Version:

And Jacob came unto Isaac his father to Mamre, to Kiriath-arba (the same is Hebron), where Abraham and Isaac sojourned.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And Jacob^{H3290} came^{H935} unto Isaac^{H3327} his father^{H1} unto Mamre^{H4471}, unto the city of Arbah^{H7153}, which is Hebron^{H2275}, where Abraham^{H85} and Isaac^{H3327} sojourned^{H1481}.

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Commentary for Genesis 35:27

Genesis 35:27 is a verse that captures a significant moment of familial reunion and continuity in the patriarchal narrative of the Bible. The verse states, "And Jacob came unto Isaac his father unto Mamre, unto the city of Arbah, which [is] Hebron, where Abraham and Isaac sojourned." This verse is set within the broader context of Jacob's life, following his return to Canaan after a prolonged sojourn in Padan-aram, where he had married and built a large family, and after his transformative encounter with God, where his name was changed to Israel.

The historical context of this verse is rooted in the early history of the Israelite people, who trace their lineage through the patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Mamre, identified with the city of Hebron, was an important site in the lives of the patriarchs. It was there that Abraham had pitched his tent and built an altar to the Lord (Genesis 13:18), and where he later bargained with God over the fate of Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 18). It was also the location of the family tomb, the Cave of Machpelah, purchased by Abraham as a burial site for his wife Sarah (Genesis 23).

The themes present in this verse include family unity, the fulfillment of divine promises, and the importance of heritage and land. Jacob's return to his father Isaac in Hebron symbolizes the continuity of the covenantal relationship between God and the patriarchs. It also underscores the significance of Hebron as a place of ancestral connection and divine encounter. The verse reflects the biblical emphasis on the land of Canaan as the Promised Land, a central theme in the narrative of Israel's formation as a people and nation.

In summary, Genesis 35:27 is a verse that encapsulates the themes of family, divine promise, and historical connection to the land. It marks the reunification of Jacob with his father Isaac in Hebron, a city laden with patriarchal history and religious significance. This moment in the biblical narrative underscores the importance of generational continuity and the fulfillment of God's covenant with the patriarchs, as the family of Israel returns to the land that was promised to their forefathers.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: H3290
   There are 319 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: יַעֲקֹב
   Transliteration: Yaʻăqôb
   Pronunciation: yah-ak-obe'
   Description: from עָקַב; heel-catcher (i.e. supplanter); Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch; Jacob.
   
2. Strong's Number: H935
   There are 2307 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: בּוֹא
   Transliteration: bôwʼ
   Pronunciation: bo
   Description: a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
   
3. Strong's Number: H3327
   There are 101 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: יִצְחָק
   Transliteration: Yitschâq
   Pronunciation: yits-khawk'
   Description: from צָחַק; laughter (i.e. mochery); Jitschak (or Isaac), son of Abraham; Isaac. Compare יִשְׂחָק.
   
4. Strong's Number: H1
   There are 15773 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: אָב
   Transliteration: ʼâb
   Pronunciation: awb
   Description: a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
   
5. Strong's Number: H4471
   There are 10 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: מַמְרֵא
   Transliteration: Mamrêʼ
   Pronunciation: mam-ray'
   Description: from מָרָא(in the sense of vigor); lusty; Mamre, an Amorite; Mamre.
   
6. Strong's Number: H7153
   There are 9 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: קִרְיַת אַרְבַּע
   Transliteration: Qiryath ʼArbaʻ
   Pronunciation: keer-yath' ar-bah'
   Description: or (with the article interposed) קִרְיַת הָאַרְבַּע; (Nehemiah 11:25), from קִרְיָה and אַרְבַּע or אַרְבַּע; city of Arba, or city of the four (giants); Kirjath-Arba or Kirjath-ha-Arba, a place in Palestine; Kirjath-arba.
   
7. Strong's Number: H2275
   There are 66 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: חֶבְרוֹן
   Transliteration: Chebrôwn
   Pronunciation: kheb-rone'
   Description: from חֶבֶר; seat of association; Chebron, a place in Palestine, also the name of two Israelites; Hebron.
   
8. Strong's Number: H85
   There are 1159 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: אַבְרָהָם
   Transliteration: ʼAbrâhâm
   Pronunciation: ab-raw-hawm'
   Description: contracted from אָב and an unused root (probably meaning to be populous); father of a multitude; Abraham, the later name of Abram; Abraham.
   
9. Strong's Number: H1481
   There are 94 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: גּוּר
   Transliteration: gûwr
   Pronunciation: goor
   Description: a primitive root; properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e. sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place); also to gather forhostility (as afraid); abide, assemble, be afraid, dwell, fear, gather (together), inhabitant, remain, sojourn, stand in awe, (be) stranger, [idiom] surely.