He is gone up to Bajith, and to Dibon, the high places, to weep: Moab shall howl over Nebo, and over Medeba: on all their heads [shall be] baldness, [and] every beard cut off.
Cry and howl, son of man: for it shall be upon my people, it [shall be] upon all the princes of Israel: terrors by reason of the sword shall be upon my people: smite therefore upon [thy] thigh.
Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come.
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Commentary for Ezekiel 30:2
Ezekiel 30:2 is a verse set within the broader context of the Book of Ezekiel, which records the prophecies of the prophet Ezekiel to the people of Judah during the Babylonian exile. Ezekiel, often referred to as "son of man" by God, is tasked with delivering a divine message of lamentation and impending doom. The verse itself, "Son of man, prophesy and say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Howl ye, Woe worth the day!", encapsulates the theme of divine judgment that is a central motif in Ezekiel's prophecies.
The historical context of this verse is significant. At the time, Judah was facing the consequences of its idolatry and disobedience to God's laws. The Babylonian Empire had already besieged Jerusalem, leading to the first wave of exiles to Babylon, including Ezekiel. The verse reflects the gravity of the situation, with God commanding Ezekiel to announce a day of overwhelming sorrow and calamity—"woe worth the day"—signifying the severe judgment that would befall not only Judah but also the surrounding nations.
In this verse, the command to "howl" or wail is a call for a public expression of grief and mourning, indicative of the profound impact of the coming judgment. The phrase "woe worth the day" is an emphatic declaration of sorrow and a recognition that the day of judgment is a day of great tragedy. It serves as a warning to the people that the consequences of their actions are dire and that the day of reckoning is at hand. Ezekiel's message is meant to shake the people from their complacency and to turn them back to faithful worship of the Lord.
In summary, Ezekiel 30:2 is a powerful verse that conveys the themes of divine judgment and the need for repentance. It is a call to mourn over the impending destruction that will come as a result of the people's continued disobedience. The verse reflects the historical reality of the Babylonian exile and serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of forsaking God's covenant.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H1121 There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בֵּן Transliteration: bên Pronunciation: bane Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
Strong's Number: H120 There are 581 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אָדָם Transliteration: ʼâdâm Pronunciation: aw-dawm' Description: from אָדַם; ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.); [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low, man (mean, of low degree), person.
Strong's Number: H5012 There are 102 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נָבָא Transliteration: nâbâʼ Pronunciation: naw-baw' Description: a primitive root; to prophesy, i.e. speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse); prophesy(-ing), make self a prophet.
Strong's Number: H559 There are 4434 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אָמַר Transliteration: ʼâmar Pronunciation: aw-mar' Description: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
Strong's Number: H136 There are 910 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אֲדֹנָי Transliteration: ʼĂdônây Pronunciation: ad-o-noy' Description: an emphatic form of אָדוֹן; the Lord (used as a proper name of God only); (my) Lord.
Strong's Number: H3069 There are 295 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יְהֹוִה Transliteration: Yᵉhôvih Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vee' Description: a variation of יְהֹוָה (used after אֲדֹנָי, and pronounced by Jews as אֱלֹהִים, in order to prevent the repetition of the same sound, since they elsewhere pronounce יְהֹוָה as אֲדֹנָי); {YHWH}; God.
Strong's Number: H3213 There are 29 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יָלַל Transliteration: yâlal Pronunciation: yaw-lal' Description: a primitive root; to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one); (make to) howl, be howling.
Strong's Number: H1929 There are 1 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: הָהּ Transliteration: hâhh Pronunciation: haw Description: a shortened form of אֲהָהּ; ah! expressing grief; woe worth.
Strong's Number: H3117 There are 1931 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יוֹם Transliteration: yôwm Pronunciation: yome Description: from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.