Exodus 39:36

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

The table, [and] all the vessels thereof, and the shewbread,

Complete Jewish Bible:

the table, all its utensils and the showbread;

Berean Standard Bible:

the table with all its utensils and the Bread of the Presence;

American Standard Version:

the table, all the vessels thereof, and the showbread;

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

The table{H7979}, and all the vessels{H3627} thereof, and the shewbread{H6440}{H3899},

Cross-References (KJV):

1 Kings 7:48

  • ¶ And Solomon made all the vessels that [pertained] unto the house of the LORD: the altar of gold, and the table of gold, whereupon the shewbread [was],

Exodus 25:30

  • And thou shalt set upon the table shewbread before me alway.

Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:


Commentary for Exodus 39:36

1. **Themes:**
- **Holiness and Ritual Purity:** The detailed description of the construction of the table and its vessels for the shewbread emphasizes the importance of holiness and ritual purity in the worship of God. The shewbread, or "bread of the Presence," was a symbol of God's continual presence with His people and had to be prepared and presented according to strict guidelines.
- **Attention to Divine Instruction:** The verse reflects the theme of meticulous adherence to divine instructions. The Israelites are commanded to follow God's blueprint for the tabernacle and its furnishings, which includes this table for the shewbread.
- **Covenant Relationship:** The shewbread represented the covenant relationship between God and Israel. The regular presentation of the bread was part of the ongoing commitment to maintain that relationship through worship and obedience.

2. **Historical Context:**
- **Exodus from Egypt:** Exodus 39 is set within the broader context of the Israelites' journey from slavery in Egypt to the establishment of a nation under God's law. After the dramatic events of the Exodus, including the parting of the Red Sea and the giving of the Ten Commandments, the Israelites are instructed to build a tabernacle as a dwelling place for God.
- **Wilderness Wanderings:** This verse is part of the detailed description of the construction of the tabernacle, which took place during the Israelites' wandering in the wilderness before they entered the Promised Land. The tabernacle, with all its components, was central to their worship and community life during this period.
- **Divine Blueprint:** The specifications for the tabernacle, its furnishings, and the priestly garments were given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai. Exodus 39:36, along with the surrounding chapters, is a record of the faithful execution of this divine blueprint by the skilled artisans among the Israelites.

In summary, Exodus 39:36 reflects the themes of holiness, adherence to divine instruction, and covenant relationship, set against the backdrop of the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land, with the tabernacle serving as the focal point of their worship and identity as God's chosen people.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H7979
    There are 62 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שֻׁלְחָן
    Transliteration: shulchân
    Pronunciation: shool-khawn'
    Description: from שָׁלַח; a table (as spread out); by implication, a meal; table.
  2. Strong's Number: H3627
    There are 276 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: כְּלִי
    Transliteration: kᵉlîy
    Pronunciation: kel-ee'
    Description: from כָּלָה; something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon); armour(-bearer), artillery, bag, carriage, [phrase] furnish, furniture, instrument, jewel, that is made of, [idiom] one from another, that which pertaineth, pot, [phrase] psaltery, sack, stuff, thing, tool, vessel, ware, weapon, [phrase] whatsoever.
  3. Strong's Number: H6440
    There are 1890 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פָּנִים
    Transliteration: pânîym
    Pronunciation: paw-neem'
    Description: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from פָּנָה); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.
  4. Strong's Number: H3899
    There are 277 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: לֶחֶם
    Transliteration: lechem
    Pronunciation: lekh'-em
    Description: from לָחַם; See also בֵּית לְעַפְרָה; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it); (shew-) bread, [idiom] eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals.