(The Lord speaking is red text)
The ark of the testimony, and the staves thereof, and the mercy seat,
the ark for the testimony, its poles and the ark-cover;
the ark of the Testimony with its poles and the mercy seat;
the ark of the testimony, and the staves thereof, and the mercy-seat;
The ark{H727} of the testimony{H5715}, and the staves{H905} thereof, and the mercy seat{H3727},
Exodus 39:35 is part of the detailed instructions given by God to Moses for the construction of the Tabernacle, which was to serve as a portable sanctuary for the Israelites during their journey in the wilderness. The verse specifically mentions three components of the Tabernacle's innermost sanctuary, known as the Holy of Holies: the Ark of the Testimony, its poles, and the mercy seat.
The Ark of the Testimony, also known as the Ark of the Covenant, was a gold-covered wooden chest that held the stone tablets of the Ten Commandments, a jar of manna, and Aaron's rod. It symbolized God's presence and His covenant with the people of Israel. The staves, or poles, were overlaid with gold and inserted into rings on the sides of the Ark, allowing it to be carried without being touched, as it was considered holy.
The mercy seat was the solid gold lid that covered the Ark, upon which two cherubim faced each other with wings spread out above it. This was the place where God promised to meet with Moses and where the high priest would make atonement for the sins of the people once a year on the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur). The mercy seat represented God's throne and the place of propitiation, where divine justice and mercy met.
In its historical context, Exodus 39:35 reflects the intricate and sacred process of constructing the Tabernacle according to God's precise instructions, emphasizing the importance of the Ark and its associated elements in Israel's worship and religious practices. The verse underscores the centrality of the Ark as a focal point for God's presence among His people and the role of the Tabernacle as a precursor to the temple that would later be built in Jerusalem. The themes of holiness, atonement, and the unique relationship between God and Israel are all encapsulated in the construction and significance of these sacred objects.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)