King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
And a girdle [of] fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, [of] needlework; as the LORD commanded Moses.
Complete Jewish Bible:
and the sash of finely woven linen and blue, purple and scarlet yarn, the work of a weaver in colors - as ADONAI had ordered Moshe.
Berean Standard Bible:
and the sash of finely spun linen, embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.
American Standard Version:
and the girdle of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, the work of the embroiderer; as Jehovah commanded Moses.
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
And a girdle{H73} of fine twined{H7806} linen{H8336}, and blue{H8504}, and purple{H713}, and scarlet{H8144}{H8438}, of needlework{H7551}{H4639}; as the LORD{H3068} commanded{H6680} Moses{H4872}.
Cross-References (KJV):
Exodus 28:39
- And thou shalt embroider the coat of fine linen, and thou shalt make the mitre [of] fine linen, and thou shalt make the girdle [of] needlework.
Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:
Commentary for Exodus 39:29
**Exodus 39:29 Summary:**
This verse describes the creation of a priestly girdle, an ornamental belt, as part of the sacred garments for Aaron, the high priest of the Israelites. The girdle is made from fine twined linen interwoven with blue, purple, and scarlet threads, all crafted with skilled needlework. This meticulous attention to detail reflects the importance of the high priest's role and the sanctity of the garments he wears while performing his duties in the Tabernacle.
**Themes:**
1. **Divine Instruction:** The emphasis on following the Lord's command to Moses underscores the theme of obedience to God's instructions in the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings.
2. **Holiness and Purity:** The use of fine linen and specific colors symbolizes purity, heavenly authority, and the divine presence, which are essential qualities for the high priest who represents the people before God.
3. **Craftsmanship:** The mention of needlework highlights the skill and artistry involved in creating the priestly attire, reflecting the value placed on craftsmanship in service to God.
4. **Ritual and Worship:** The girdle is part of the vestments that enable the high priest to perform his sacred duties, emphasizing the role of ritual and liturgy in worship.
**Historical Context:**
Exodus 39:29 is set within the broader context of the Israelites' journey from slavery in Egypt to becoming a nation under God's covenant. After receiving the Ten Commandments and detailed instructions for the Tabernacle, Moses oversees the construction of the sanctuary and the fashioning of the priestly garments. This verse is part of the narrative that describes the completion of these garments, just before the Tabernacle's dedication. The historical context reflects the establishment of religious practices and the formation of a distinct Israelite identity centered around the worship of Yahweh.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H73
There are 2064 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אַבְנֵט
Transliteration: ʼabnêṭ
Pronunciation: ab-nate'
Description: of uncertain derivation; a belt; girdle. - Strong's Number: H7806
There are 21 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שָׁזַר
Transliteration: shâzar
Pronunciation: shaw-zar'
Description: a primitive root; to twist (a thread of straw); twine. - Strong's Number: H8336
There are 37 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שֵׁשׁ
Transliteration: shêsh
Pronunciation: shaysh
Description: or (for alliteration with מֶשִׁי) שְׁשִׁי; for שַׁיִשׁ; bleached stuff, i.e. white linen or (by analogy) marble; [idiom] blue, fine (twined) linen, marble, silk. - Strong's Number: H8504
There are 49 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: תְּכֵלֶת
Transliteration: tᵉkêleth
Pronunciation: tek-ay'-leth
Description: probably for שְׁחֶלֶת; the cerulean mussel, i.e. the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith; blue. - Strong's Number: H713
There are 465 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אַרְגָּמָן
Transliteration: ʼargâmân
Pronunciation: ar-gaw-mawn'
Description: of foreign origin; purple (the color or the dyed stuff); purple. - Strong's Number: H8144
There are 42 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שָׁנִי
Transliteration: shânîy
Pronunciation: shaw-nee'
Description: of uncertain derivation; crimson, properly, the insect or its color, also stuff dyed with it; crimson, scarlet (thread). - Strong's Number: H8438
There are 43 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: תּוֹלָע
Transliteration: tôwlâʻ
Pronunciation: to-law'
Description: and (feminine) תּוֹלֵעָה; or תּוֹלַעַת; or תֹּלַעַת; from יָלַע; a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of שָׁנִי); the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the colorfrom it, and cloths dyed therewith; crimson, scarlet, worm. - Strong's Number: H7551
There are 9 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: רָקַם
Transliteration: râqam
Pronunciation: raw-kam'
Description: a primitive root; to variegate color, i.e. embroider; by implication, to fabricate; embroiderer, needlework, curiously work. - Strong's Number: H4639
There are 221 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מַעֲשֶׂה
Transliteration: maʻăseh
Pronunciation: mah-as-eh'
Description: from עָשָׂה; an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property; act, art, [phrase] bakemeat, business, deed, do(-ing), labor, thing made, ware of making, occupation, thing offered, operation, possession, [idiom] well, (handy-, needle-, net-) work(ing, -manship), wrought. - Strong's Number: H3068
There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: יְהֹוָה
Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה. - Strong's Number: H6680
There are 475 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: צָוָה
Transliteration: tsâvâh
Pronunciation: tsaw-vaw'
Description: a primitive root; (intensively) to constitute, enjoin; appoint, (for-) bid, (give a) charge, (give a, give in, send with) command(-er, -ment), send a messenger, put, (set) in order. - Strong's Number: H4872
There are 704 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מֹשֶׁה
Transliteration: Môsheh
Pronunciation: mo-sheh'
Description: from מָשָׁה; drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver; Moses.