King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
The candlestick also for the light, and his furniture, and his lamps, with the oil for the light,
Complete Jewish Bible:
the menorah for the light, with its utensils and lamps, and the oil for the light;
Berean Standard Bible:
the lampstand for light with its accessories and lamps and oil for the light;
American Standard Version:
the candlestick also for the light, and its vessels, and its lamps, and the oil for the light;
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
The candlestick{H4501} also for the light{H3974}, and his furniture{H3627}, and his lamps{H5216}, with the oil{H8081} for the light{H3974},
Cross-References (KJV):
Exodus 25:31
- ¶ And thou shalt make a candlestick [of] pure gold: [of] beaten work shall the candlestick be made: his shaft, and his branches, his bowls, his knops, and his flowers, shall be of the same.
Exodus 25:39
- [Of] a talent of pure gold shall he make it, with all these vessels.
Exodus 37:17
- And he made the candlestick [of] pure gold: [of] beaten work made he the candlestick; his shaft, and his branch, his bowls, his knops, and his flowers, were of the same:
Exodus 37:24
- [Of] a talent of pure gold made he it, and all the vessels thereof.
Matthew 5:14
- Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid.
Matthew 5:15
- Neither do men light a candle, and put it under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in the house.
Psalms 148:3
- Praise ye him, sun and moon: praise him, all ye stars of light.
Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:
Commentary for Exodus 35:14
1. **Themes:**
- **Divine Instruction:** The verse reflects the theme of God's detailed instructions for the Tabernacle, emphasizing the importance of precision and adherence to divine blueprints.
- **Worship and Light:** The candlestick (menorah) symbolizes God's light and presence, and the necessity of light in worship, both practically for illumination and symbolically for spiritual enlightenment.
- **Preparation and Service:** The provision of oil for the lamps indicates readiness for service and the continuous nature of worship and devotion to God.
2. **Historical Context:**
- **The Exodus Era (c. 1446 BCE):** The Israelites are in the wilderness after being freed from slavery in Egypt. God commands Moses to construct the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary, as a place for God to dwell among His people.
- **Tabernacle Construction:** Exodus 35:14 is part of a larger section where Moses relays God's instructions to the Israelites for the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings. This includes the golden lampstand, which is to be placed in the Holy Place, the second of the Tabernacle's two rooms.
- **Voluntary Offerings:** Prior to these instructions, the people had offered materials willingly for the Tabernacle's construction. The craftsmen Bezalel and Oholiab are filled with the Spirit of God to carry out the skilled work required.
- **Cultic Worship:** The detailed description of the lampstand and its operation reflects the intricate liturgical practices that were to be followed by the Israelites, setting a precedent for ritual worship in Judaism.
In summary, Exodus 35:14 is part of the detailed instructions given by God for the construction of the Tabernacle's furniture, including the menorah, which is a central symbol of God's guiding light and presence among the Israelites. The verse underscores the importance of faithful adherence to God's commands and the preparation needed for continuous worship and service.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H4501
There are 31 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מְנוֹרָה
Transliteration: mᵉnôwrâh
Pronunciation: men-o-raw'
Description: or מְנֹרָה; feminine of מָנוֹר (in the original sense of נִיר); a chandelier; candlestick. - Strong's Number: H3974
There are 16 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מָאוֹר
Transliteration: mâʼôwr
Pronunciation: maw-ore'
Description: or מָאֹר; also (in plural) feminine מְאוֹרָה; or מְאֹרָה; from אוֹר; properly, a luminous body or luminary, i.e. (abstractly) light (as an element); figuratively, brightness, i.e.cheerfulness; specifically, a chandelier; bright, light. - Strong's Number: H3627
There are 276 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: כְּלִי
Transliteration: kᵉlîy
Pronunciation: kel-ee'
Description: from כָּלָה; something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon); armour(-bearer), artillery, bag, carriage, [phrase] furnish, furniture, instrument, jewel, that is made of, [idiom] one from another, that which pertaineth, pot, [phrase] psaltery, sack, stuff, thing, tool, vessel, ware, weapon, [phrase] whatsoever. - Strong's Number: H5216
There are 42 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: נִיר
Transliteration: nîyr
Pronunciation: neer
Description: or נִר; also נֵיר; or נֵר; or (feminine) נֵרָה; from a primitive root (see נִיר; נוּר) properly, meaning to glisten; a lamp (i.e. the burner) or light (literally or figuratively); candle, lamp, light. - Strong's Number: H8081
There are 176 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שֶׁמֶן
Transliteration: shemen
Pronunciation: sheh'-men
Description: from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.