King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
A golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, upon the hem of the robe round about.
Complete Jewish Bible:
gold bell, pomegranate, gold bell, pomegranate, all the way around the hem of the robe.
Berean Standard Bible:
alternating the gold bells and pomegranates around the lower hem of the robe.
American Standard Version:
a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, upon the skirts of the robe round about.
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
A golden{H2091} bell{H6472} and a pomegranate{H7416}, a golden{H2091} bell{H6472} and a pomegranate{H7416}, upon the hem{H7757} of the robe{H4598} round about{H5439}.
Cross-References (KJV):
John 15:4
- Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me.
John 15:8
- Herein is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciples.
John 15:16
- Ye have not chosen me, but I have chosen you, and ordained you, that ye should go and bring forth fruit, and [that] your fruit should remain: that whatsoever ye shall ask of the Father in my name, he may give it you.
Song of Solomon 2:3
- ¶ As the apple tree among the trees of the wood, so [is] my beloved among the sons. I sat down under his shadow with great delight, and his fruit [was] sweet to my taste.
Song of Solomon 6:7
- As a piece of a pomegranate [are] thy temples within thy locks.
Colossians 1:5
- For the hope which is laid up for you in heaven, whereof ye heard before in the word of the truth of the gospel;
Colossians 1:6
- Which is come unto you, as [it is] in all the world; and bringeth forth fruit, as [it doth] also in you, since the day ye heard [of it], and knew the grace of God in truth:
Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:
Commentary for Exodus 28:34
**Themes:**
Exodus 28:34 is part of a larger passage detailing the instructions for the garments of the high priest in ancient Israel. The themes present in this verse include:
1. **Holiness and Purity:** The elaborate and specific design of the high priest's garments, including the golden bells and pomegranates, emphasizes the sanctity of the priesthood and the importance of ritual purity in approaching God.
2. **Divine Presence:** The bells served as a means for the high priest to be heard as he moved within the Holy Place, signifying God's awareness of His servant's presence and the necessity of His guidance.
3. **Fruitfulness and Beauty:** Pomegranates are symbols of fertility and abundance, suggesting the blessings of fruitfulness and the beauty of holiness in the priestly service.
4. **Separation from the Common:** The unique attire of the high priest set him apart from the rest of the community, reinforcing the distinction between the sacred and the profane.
**Historical Context:**
The verse is set during the time of Moses, after the Israelites' exodus from Egypt and while they were encamped at Mount Sinai. God gave Moses specific instructions for constructing the Tabernacle, the portable dwelling place for God's presence, and for the consecration of Aaron and his sons as priests. The detailed description of the priestly garments reflects the importance of the priesthood in mediating between God and the people of Israel.
The garments, including the robe with bells and pomegranates, were to be worn by Aaron, the high priest, during his service in the Tabernacle. This robe, along with the other priestly vestments, was meant to adorn Aaron with glory and beauty as he performed his sacred duties, which included offering sacrifices and interceding for the people.
In summary, Exodus 28:34 reflects the themes of holiness, divine presence, fruitfulness, and separation within the context of the establishment of the Israelite priesthood during the time of Moses.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H2091
There are 336 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: זָהָב
Transliteration: zâhâb
Pronunciation: zaw-hawb'
Description: from an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky; gold(-en), fair weather. - Strong's Number: H6472
There are 4 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: פַּעֲמֹן
Transliteration: paʻămôn
Pronunciation: pah-am-one'
Description: from פַּעַם; a bell (as struck); bell. - Strong's Number: H7416
There are 25 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: רִמּוֹן
Transliteration: rimmôwn
Pronunciation: rim-mone'
Description: or רִמֹּן; from רָמַם; a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament); pomegranate. - Strong's Number: H7757
There are 10 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: שׁוּל
Transliteration: shûwl
Pronunciation: shool
Description: from an unused root meaning to hang down; a skirt; by implication, a bottom edge; hem, skirt, train. - Strong's Number: H4598
There are 27 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: מְעִיל
Transliteration: mᵉʻîyl
Pronunciation: meh-eel'
Description: from מָעַל in the sense of covering; a robe (i.e. upper and outer garment); cloke, coat, mantle, robe. - Strong's Number: H5439
There are 282 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: סָבִיב
Transliteration: çâbîyb
Pronunciation: saw-beeb'
Description: or (feminine) סְבִיבָה; from סָבַב; (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around; (place, round) about, circuit, compass, on every side.