Exodus 11:4

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

¶ And Moses said, Thus saith the LORD, About midnight will I go out into the midst of Egypt:

Complete Jewish Bible:

Moshe said, "Here is what ADONAI says: 'About midnight I will go out into Egypt,

Berean Standard Bible:

So Moses declared, “This is what the LORD says: ‘About midnight I will go throughout Egypt,

American Standard Version:

And Moses said, Thus saith Jehovah, About midnight will I go out into the midst of Egypt:

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And Moses^{H4872} said^{H559}, Thus saith^{H559} the LORD^{H3068}, About midnight^{{H3915}{H2676}} will I go out^{H3318} into the midst^{H8432} of Egypt^{H4714}:

Cross-References (KJV):

Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:

BibleHub.com BibleRef.com

Commentary for Exodus 11:4

**Exodus 11:4 Summary:**

**Themes:**
- Divine Authority: Moses speaks on behalf of God, emphasizing the sovereignty and power of the Lord over Egypt.
- Judgment: The verse foretells the final and most severe plague, the death of the firstborn, which is a direct judgment on the Egyptian gods and Pharaoh's resistance to God's will.
- Mercy and Deliverance: This plague is also a prelude to the deliverance of the Israelites, highlighting God's mercy towards His people and His intention to fulfill His promises.
- The Role of Moses: Moses serves as the mediator between God and Pharaoh, and between God and the Israelites, a role that underscores the importance of obedience and faith.

**Historical Context:**
- The Israelites were enslaved in Egypt, and God had sent Moses to demand their release from Pharaoh.
- After a series of nine plagues that increasingly pressured Pharaoh to let the Israelites go, Pharaoh remained obstinate, leading to the tenth and final plague.
- This verse is part of Moses' final warning to Pharaoh before the climactic plague, which would ultimately lead to the Exodus and the establishment of the Passover festival.
- The timing of "about midnight" is significant, as it was unexpected and ensured that the Egyptians would be caught off guard, emphasizing the precise and irresistible nature of God's judgment.

In essence, Exodus 11:4 is a pivotal verse that sets the stage for the culmination of the plagues narrative, demonstrating God's power over the Egyptians and His commitment to His covenant people, the Israelites.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: H4872
   There are 704 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: מֹשֶׁה
   Transliteration: Môsheh
   Pronunciation: mo-sheh'
   Description: from מָשָׁה; drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver; Moses.
   
2. Strong's Number: H559
   There are 4434 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: אָמַר
   Transliteration: ʼâmar
   Pronunciation: aw-mar'
   Description: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
   
3. Strong's Number: H3068
   There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: יְהֹוָה
   Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
   Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
   Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
   
4. Strong's Number: H3915
   There are 223 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: לַיִל
   Transliteration: layil
   Pronunciation: lah'-yil
   Description: or (Isaiah 21:11) לֵיל; also לַיְלָה; from the same as לוּל; properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season).
   
5. Strong's Number: H2676
   There are 3 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: חָצוֹת
   Transliteration: châtsôwth
   Pronunciation: khaw-tsoth'
   Description: lemma חָעוֹת ayin, corrected to חָצוֹת; from חָצָהlemma חָעָה ayin, corrected to חָצָה; the middle (of the night); mid(-night).
   
6. Strong's Number: H3318
   There are 992 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: יָצָא
   Transliteration: yâtsâʼ
   Pronunciation: yaw-tsaw'
   Description: a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.; [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter.
   
7. Strong's Number: H8432
   There are 390 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: תָּוֶךְ
   Transliteration: tâvek
   Pronunciation: taw'-vek
   Description: from an unused root meaning to sever; a bisection, i.e. (by implication) the centre; among(-st), [idiom] between, half, [idiom] (there-, where-), in(-to), middle, mid(-night), midst (among), [idiom] out (of), [idiom] through, [idiom] with(-in).
   
8. Strong's Number: H4714
   There are 602 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: מִצְרַיִם
   Transliteration: Mitsrayim
   Pronunciation: mits-rah'-yim
   Description: dual of מָצוֹר; Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt; Egypt, Egyptians, Mizraim.