(The Lord speaking is red text)
Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, to fight at Jahaz.
Then Sichon came out against us, he and all his people, to fight at Yahatz;
So Sihon and his whole army came out for battle against us at Jahaz.
Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, unto battle at Jahaz.
Then Sihon{H5511} came out{H3318} against{H7125} us, he and all his people{H5971}, to fight{H4421} at Jahaz{H3096}.
Deuteronomy 2:32 is part of the narrative where Moses recounts the Israelites' journey through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt. The verse is situated within the broader context of the Israelites' attempt to pass through the land of Sihon, king of the Amorites, on their way to the Promised Land. Sihon, however, refused them passage and instead mustered his entire forces to engage the Israelites in battle at a place called Jahaz.
The historical context of this verse is set during the time when the Israelites, under the leadership of Moses, were on the verge of entering Canaan, the land promised to their ancestors by God. After wandering in the wilderness for forty years, they were approaching the end of their journey. The Amorites, one of the indigenous peoples of Canaan, were known for their strength and were a formidable presence in the region.
The themes present in this verse include the fulfillment of divine promises, the sovereignty of God over nations, and the idea of holy war, where the Israelites fought under the guidance and command of God. It also touches on the concept of the Promised Land, which was central to Israelite identity and theology. The conflict with Sihon and the Amorites serves as a prelude to the conquest of Canaan and illustrates the challenges the Israelites faced in claiming the land God had promised them.
In summary, Deuteronomy 2:32 captures a moment of confrontation between the Israelites and the Amorites, led by King Sihon, as the Israelites sought to traverse the land of Sihon en route to Canaan. This event is a critical juncture in the narrative of the Israelites' journey, highlighting themes of divine promise, national sovereignty, and the challenges of entering the Promised Land.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)