¶ Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; [namely], Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren:
And account [that] the longsuffering of our Lord [is] salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you;
When therefore Paul and Barnabas had no small dissension and disputation with them, they determined that Paul and Barnabas, and certain other of them, should go up to Jerusalem unto the apostles and elders about this question.
¶ All my state shall Tychicus declare unto you, [who is] a beloved brother, and a faithful minister and fellowservant in the Lord:
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Commentary for Acts 15:25
Acts 15:25 is part of the narrative in the Book of Acts that recounts the Council of Jerusalem, an early Christian conference that probably took place around AD 49-50. This council was convened to address the question of whether Gentile converts to Christianity needed to follow Jewish law, particularly circumcision, in order to be saved. The verse reflects the decision made by the council, highlighting the themes of unity, apostolic authority, and the mission to the Gentiles.
In the verse, the phrase "it seemed good unto us, being assembled with one accord" underscores the consensus reached among the early Christian leaders, including the apostles and elders in Jerusalem. Their unanimous decision was to not burden the Gentiles with the full weight of the Mosaic Law, which was a significant development in the early Church, as it marked a clear distinction between Jewish practices and the requirements for Gentile believers.
The text specifically mentions the sending of "chosen men" along with "our beloved Barnabas and Paul." Barnabas and Paul (also known as the Apostle Paul) were prominent figures in the early Church and had been actively preaching to the Gentiles. Their inclusion in this delegation signifies their importance and the trust placed in them to communicate the council's decision. The chosen men were likely representatives who would accompany Barnabas and Paul to deliver the council's letter and to provide additional support and credibility to the message.
The historical context of this verse is crucial for understanding the early Church's struggle with reconciling Jewish tradition with the emerging Christian faith, which was increasingly attracting non-Jewish followers. The decision not to impose the full yoke of Jewish law on Gentile Christians was a pivotal moment that allowed the Church to grow beyond its Jewish roots and become a more inclusive and diverse faith community. This inclusivity would play a significant role in Christianity's expansion throughout the Roman Empire and beyond.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G1380 There are 62 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: δοκέω Transliteration: dokéō Pronunciation: dok'-o Description: a prolonged form of a primary verb, (used only in an alternate in certain tenses; compare the base of δεικνύω) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly):--be accounted, (of own) please(-ure), be of reputation, seem (good), suppose, think, trow.
Strong's Number: G2254 There are 167 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἡμῖν Transliteration: hēmîn Pronunciation: hay-meen' Description: dative case plural of ἐγώ; to (or for, with, by) us:--our, (for) us, we.
Strong's Number: G1096 There are 636 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: γίνομαι Transliteration: gínomai Pronunciation: ghin'-om-ahee Description: a prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.):--arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought.
Strong's Number: G3661 There are 12 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὁμοθυμαδόν Transliteration: homothymadón Pronunciation: hom-oth-oo-mad-on' Description: adverb from a compound of the base of ὁμοῦ and θυμός; unanimously:--with one accord (mind).
Strong's Number: G3992 There are 80 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: πέμπω Transliteration: pémpō Pronunciation: pem'-po Description: apparently a primary verb; to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas (as a stronger form of ) refers rather to the objective point or terminus ad quem, and στέλλω denotes properly, the orderly motion involved), especially on a temporary errand; also to transmit, bestow, or wield:--send, thrust in.
Strong's Number: G1586 There are 19 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐκλέγομαι Transliteration: eklégomai Pronunciation: ek-leg'-om-ahee Description: middle voice from ἐκ and λέγω (in its primary sense); to select:--make choice, choose (out), chosen.
Strong's Number: G435 There are 279 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἀνήρ Transliteration: anḗr Pronunciation: an'-ayr Description: a primary word (compare ἄνθρωπος); a man (properly as an individual male):--fellow, husband, man, sir.
Strong's Number: G4314 There are 674 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: πρός Transliteration: prós Pronunciation: pros Description: a strengthened form of πρό; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated):--about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in). In the comparative case, it denotes essentially the same applications, namely, motion towards, accession to, or nearness at.
Strong's Number: G5209 There are 388 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὑμᾶς Transliteration: hymâs Pronunciation: hoo-mas' Description: accusative case of ὑμεῖς; you (as the objective of a verb or preposition):--ye, you (+ -ward), your (+ own).
Strong's Number: G4862 There are 121 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: σύν Transliteration: sýn Pronunciation: soon Description: a primary preposition denoting union; with or together (but much closer than μετά or παρά), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.:--beside, with. In composition it has similar applications, including completeness.
Strong's Number: G2257 There are 365 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἡμῶν Transliteration: hēmōn Pronunciation: hay-mone' Description: genitive case plural of ἐγώ; of (or from) us:--our (company), us, we.
Strong's Number: G27 There are 698 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἀγαπητός Transliteration: agapētós Pronunciation: ag-ap-ay-tos' Description: from ἀγαπάω; beloved:--(dearly, well) beloved, dear.
Strong's Number: G921 There are 28 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: Βαρνάβας Transliteration: Barnábas Pronunciation: bar-nab'-as Description: of Chaldee origin (בַּר and נְבִיא); son of Nabas (i.e. prophecy); Barnabas, an Israelite:--Barnabas.
Strong's Number: G2532 There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: καί Transliteration: kaí Pronunciation: kahee Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Strong's Number: G3972 There are 160 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: Παῦλος Transliteration: Paûlos Pronunciation: pow'-los Description: of Latin origin; (little; but remotely from a derivative of παύω, meaning the same); Paulus, the name of a Roman and of an apostle:--Paul, Paulus.