(The Lord speaking is red text)
But Peter rehearsed [the matter] from the beginning, and expounded [it] by order unto them, saying,
In reply, Kefa began explaining in detail what had actually happened:
But Peter began and explained to them the whole sequence of events:
But Peter began, and expounded the matter unto them in order, saying,
But{G1161} Peter{G4074} rehearsed the matter from the beginning{G756}, and expounded{G1620} it by order{G2517} unto them{G846}, saying{G3004},
Acts 11:4 is a verse that captures a pivotal moment in the early Christian Church, reflecting the theme of the expansion of the Gospel to the Gentiles (non-Jews). This verse is part of the account where Peter, a leading apostle, defends his actions of entering the home of Cornelius, a Roman centurion, and preaching the Gospel to him and his household, resulting in their receiving the Holy Spirit. This was a significant departure from the Jewish tradition, which strictly separated Jews from Gentiles, considering them ritually unclean.
In the historical context, the early Church was primarily Jewish and initially struggled with the idea of Gentiles being included in God's salvation without first becoming Jews. Peter's vision, as described earlier in Acts 10, challenged this notion, and he understood that God was calling him to preach to the Gentiles. In Acts 11:4, Peter is recounting the events to the Jewish believers in Jerusalem who questioned his conduct. He methodically recounts the story "from the beginning" and "expounds it by order unto them," which means he carefully explains the sequence of events that led to his understanding that Gentiles should not be considered inferior or unworthy of the Gospel.
The verse underscores the theme of divine guidance in the early Church's decisions and the breaking down of ethnic barriers within the Christian community. Peter's detailed account serves to persuade the Jewish Christians that God's plan includes all people, regardless of their ethnic background, and that faith in Jesus Christ is the basis for salvation. This moment marks a significant turning point in the mission of the Church, setting the stage for the widespread preaching of the Gospel to the ends of the earth, as Jesus had commanded.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)