2 Kings 10:12

And he arose and departed, and came to Samaria. [And] as he [was] at the shearing house in the way,

And he arose {H6965} and departed {H935}, and came {H3212} to Samaria {H8111}. And as he was at the shearing {H7462} house {H1004}{H1044} in the way {H1870},

Then he set out and went to Shomron. On the way he reached a shearing shed for shepherds,

Then Jehu set out toward Samaria. At Beth-eked of the Shepherds,

And he arose and departed, and went to Samaria. And as he was at the shearing-house of the shepherds in the way,

Commentary

2 Kings 10:12 marks a pivotal moment in Jehu's divinely appointed mission to purge the house of Ahab and eliminate Baal worship from Israel. Having just overseen the gruesome execution of Ahab's seventy sons in Jezreel, Jehu is now on his way to Samaria, the capital city, to continue his relentless campaign.

Context

This verse immediately follows the dramatic events of Jehu demanding the heads of Ahab's sons, which were then piled at the city gate of Jezreel (2 Kings 10:8). Jehu, anointed by a prophet of God to destroy Ahab's dynasty (2 Kings 9:6-10), is systematically fulfilling the Lord's judgment against the idolatry and wickedness that permeated the kingdom under Ahab and Jezebel. His journey to Samaria signifies the next phase of this purge, extending his reach to the administrative and spiritual heart of the northern kingdom.

Key Themes

  • Divine Judgment Fulfilled: Jehu acts as God's instrument, executing the long-prophesied judgment against Ahab's house, which had deeply offended God through their worship of Baal (1 Kings 21:21-23).
  • Relentless Pursuit of God's Will: Jehu's unwavering determination to carry out his mission is evident. He does not rest but moves swiftly from one stage of the purge to the next, demonstrating a zealous commitment to the task.
  • Historical Authenticity: The mention of the "shearing house" indicates a specific, known landmark on the route to Samaria. It highlights the historical reality of the narrative, rooting Jehu's actions in a tangible geographical setting and cultural practice.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "shearing house" (Hebrew: bΓͺth 'eqed ha-ro'im) can be understood as a "house of the binding of the shepherds" or "house of the gathering of the shepherds." It was likely a large caravanserai, an inn, or a known facility where shepherds would gather their flocks for shearing, or perhaps where they would pen animals. This detail provides a specific, identifiable location on Jehu's journey, suggesting a well-traveled route and a place where people might congregate.

Practical Application

While Jehu's methods are severe and specific to his historical context, this verse reminds us of God's sovereignty over history and His ultimate justice. It underscores that God's purposes are accomplished, even through complex and sometimes violent means in the Old Testament narrative. For believers today, it serves as a powerful reminder of the serious consequences of persistent disobedience and idolatry, and the importance of not conforming to the patterns of the world but seeking God's will with zeal and obedience.

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Cross-References

No cross-references found.

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