1 Kings 6:28

1 Kings 6:28 provides a concise detail about the lavish decoration of Solomon's Temple, specifically within its most sacred area: "And he overlaid the cherubims with gold." This verse highlights the immense value and reverence attributed to God's dwelling place on earth.

Context

This verse is part of an extensive description of the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem, detailed in 1 Kings chapter 6. Solomon, fulfilling his father David's vision, built a magnificent house for the Lord. The "cherubims" referred to here are the two colossal figures, ten cubits (approximately 15 feet) high, made of olive wood, placed within the debir, or inner sanctuary (1 Kings 6:23-28). These were distinct from the smaller cherubim on the Ark of the Covenant itself, though both symbolized God's presence.

Key Themes

• Divine Glory and Majesty: The act of "overlaying with gold" signifies the supreme glory, purity, and infinite worth of God. Gold, being the most precious metal, was extensively used throughout the Temple, particularly in the Most Holy Place, to reflect the unparalleled majesty of the One worshipped there.
• Holiness and Sacredness: The Temple, and especially its inner sanctuary where God's presence was believed to reside, was considered supremely holy. Covering the guardian cherubim with gold underscored the sanctity of this space, setting it apart as consecrated to the Lord.
• Obedience to Divine Pattern: The meticulous detail in the Temple's construction, including the materials and furnishings, largely followed patterns revealed by God to David (1 Chronicles 28:11-19). Solomon's adherence to these instructions, including the lavish use of gold, demonstrated devotion and obedience.

Linguistic Insights

The term "cherubims" (Hebrew: kĕrûbîm) refers to angelic beings often depicted as guardians of sacred spaces and symbols of God's presence and glory. They appear in various biblical contexts, from guarding the Tree of Life in Eden to being central figures on the Ark of the Covenant in the Tabernacle. The phrase "overlaid with gold" (Hebrew: tsâphâh zâhab) implies a complete and thorough covering, emphasizing the preciousness and purity of the objects.

Reflection and Application

The lavish gold covering of the cherubim in Solomon's Temple teaches us about the profound reverence due to God. It symbolizes the immense value and glory of His presence. While we no longer build physical temples of gold, the principle remains: our worship and devotion should reflect His supreme worth. We are called to offer God our very best, not just in material possessions, but in our hearts, time, and talents (Romans 12:1). Moreover, the Temple, with its cherubim, pointed forward to a greater reality: God's ultimate dwelling among His people through Jesus Christ, who is the true access to God's presence and glory (Hebrews 9:24).