1 Corinthians 13:11

When I was a child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things.

When {G3753} I was {G2252} a child {G3516}, I spake {G2980} as {G5613} a child {G3516}, I understood {G5426} as {G5613} a child {G3516}, I thought {G3049} as {G5613} a child {G3516}: but {G1161} when {G3753} I became {G1096} a man {G435}, I put away {G2673} childish things {G3516}.

When I was a child, I spoke like a child,
thought like a child, argued like a child;
now that I have become a man,
I have finished with childish ways.

When I was a child, I talked like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child. When I became a man, I set aside childish ways.

When I was a child, I spake as a child, I felt as a child, I thought as a child: now that I am become a man, I have put away childish things.

Context of 1 Corinthians 13:11

This powerful verse is situated within the Apostle Paul's renowned discourse on love, often called the "love chapter," 1 Corinthians 13. Paul addresses the Corinthian church, which was marked by spiritual pride, divisions, and an overemphasis on certain spiritual gifts like speaking in tongues and prophecy, sometimes at the expense of unity and love. In the preceding chapter, he urges them to desire the "best gifts" but then immediately points to a "more excellent way" in 1 Corinthians 12:31, which is love. Chapter 13 then contrasts the temporary and imperfect nature of spiritual gifts with the eternal and perfect nature of love. Verse 11 uses a relatable human analogy—the transition from childhood to adulthood—to illustrate this spiritual progression, particularly in understanding and perception.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Spiritual Maturity: The primary message is the necessity of spiritual growth. Just as a physical child develops into an adult, believers are called to mature in their faith, moving beyond initial, immature understandings and practices. This involves a deliberate choice to "put away" what is childish.
  • Progression from Imperfection to Perfection: This verse builds on 1 Corinthians 13:10, which states that when "that which is perfect is come," the temporary (and therefore partial) spiritual gifts will cease. Paul implies that our current knowledge and experience are like a child's understanding—incomplete and limited—compared to the full revelation and presence of God in eternity.
  • Discernment and Perspective: Maturity brings a changed perspective. What seemed profound or important in spiritual infancy might be seen as limited or even misguided from a mature viewpoint. This applies to how one speaks, understands, and thinks about spiritual realities and relationships.
  • The Enduring Nature of Love: While not explicitly stated in this verse, the entire chapter's context underscores that love is the ultimate mark of maturity. Childishness in the Corinthian context included exercising gifts without love, leading to arrogance and division. Maturity means prioritizing love above all else, as it never fails (1 Corinthians 13:8).

Linguistic Insights

Paul uses three verbs in the imperfect tense to describe his childhood actions: "spake" (ἔλάλουν - elaloun), "understood" (ἐφρόνουν - ephronoun), and "thought" (ἐλογιζόμην - elogizomēn). These imperfect tenses indicate continuous or habitual actions characteristic of a child's ongoing development.

In contrast, "put away" (κατήργηκα - katērgeka) is in the perfect tense, signifying a decisive, completed action with lasting results. The Greek word katargeō means to "render idle, abolish, bring to naught, or cease to practice." It implies a deliberate and definitive abandonment of immature ways, not just a gradual fading. This highlights the intentionality required in the pursuit of spiritual maturity.

Practical Application

For believers today, 1 Corinthians 13:11 serves as a profound call to continuous spiritual growth. It prompts us to:

  • Examine Our Spiritual Habits: Are there areas in our faith where we still "speak as a child," expressing immature views, or "understand as a child," clinging to simplistic or self-centered interpretations of God's Word?
  • Embrace Humility: Recognizing our current understanding is partial should foster humility and a willingness to learn and grow, rather than being puffed up by limited knowledge (1 Corinthians 8:1).
  • Prioritize Love: True spiritual maturity is not merely about accumulating knowledge or exercising powerful gifts, but fundamentally about growing in Christ-like love for God and others. If our spiritual expressions lack love, they are akin to "childish things" that must be outgrown.
  • Seek Deeper Understanding: Just as a child's world expands into an adult's, we are encouraged to move beyond spiritual "milk" to "solid food" in our faith, as discussed in Hebrews 5:12-14. This means engaging with complex truths and developing a more nuanced, mature theological perspective.
  • Walk in the Spirit: Ephesians 4:13-14 similarly encourages believers to grow "unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ," so that we are "no more children, tossed to and fro by every wind of doctrine."
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:20

    Brethren, be not children in understanding: howbeit in malice be ye children, but in understanding be men.
  • 1 Corinthians 3:1

    ¶ And I, brethren, could not speak unto you as unto spiritual, but as unto carnal, [even] as unto babes in Christ.
  • 1 Corinthians 3:2

    I have fed you with milk, and not with meat: for hitherto ye were not able [to bear it], neither yet now are ye able.
  • Galatians 4:1

    ¶ Now I say, [That] the heir, as long as he is a child, differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of all;
  • Ecclesiastes 11:10

    Therefore remove sorrow from thy heart, and put away evil from thy flesh: for childhood and youth [are] vanity.

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