For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as [we are, yet] without sin.
Who needeth not daily, as those high priests, to offer up sacrifice, first for his own sins, and then for the people's: for this he did once, when he offered up himself.
And in their mouth was found no guile: for they are without fault before the throne of God.
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Commentary for 1 Peter 2:22
1 Peter 2:22 is part of a larger passage in the New Testament where the Apostle Peter is addressing Christians who are suffering persecution and hardships. The verse specifically references the life and character of Jesus Christ, drawing upon the imagery of Isaiah's prophecy about the Suffering Servant found in Isaiah 53. The theme of this verse is the sinless nature and innocence of Jesus.
In the historical context, Peter's audience would have been familiar with the concept of a sacrificial lamb without blemish, which is an allusion to the Old Testament sacrificial system. By stating that Jesus "did no sin," Peter emphasizes the perfection and moral purity of Christ, which qualifies Him as the spotless sacrifice for the sins of humanity. The phrase "neither was guile found in his mouth" speaks to Jesus' integrity and truthfulness. It indicates that during His trial and throughout His ministry, Jesus did not deceive or speak falsely, which is consistent with the portrayal of Jesus in the Gospels.
The verse underscores the example that Jesus set for believers, particularly in the face of unjust suffering. Peter encourages his readers to follow in Christ's steps, enduring hardships without retaliation or deceit, trusting in God's justice and faithfulness. In essence, 1 Peter 2:22 highlights the blameless life of Jesus as a model for Christians to emulate, and it reaffirms His role as the sinless Savior whose death and resurrection provide the means for humanity's redemption.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G3739 There are 1215 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὅς Transliteration: hós Pronunciation: ho Description: probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.
Strong's Number: G4160 There are 519 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ποιέω Transliteration: poiéō Pronunciation: poy-eh'-o Description: apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct):--abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield. Compare πράσσω.
Strong's Number: G3756 There are 1328 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: οὐ Transliteration: ou Pronunciation: ookh Description: a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή) adverb; no or not:--+ long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή, μῆκος.
Strong's Number: G266 There are 190 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἁμαρτία Transliteration: hamartía Pronunciation: ham-ar-tee'-ah Description: from ἁμαρτάνω; a sin (properly abstract):--offence, sin(-ful).
Strong's Number: G3761 There are 125 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: οὐδέ Transliteration: oudé Pronunciation: oo-deh' Description: from οὐ and δέ; not however, i.e. neither, nor, not even:--neither (indeed), never, no (more, nor, not), nor (yet), (also, even, then) not (even, so much as), + nothing, so much as.
Strong's Number: G1388 There are 12 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: δόλος Transliteration: dólos Pronunciation: dol'-os Description: from an obsolete primary verb, (probably meaning to decoy; compare δελεάζω); a trick (bait), i.e. (figuratively) wile:--craft, deceit, guile, subtilty.
Strong's Number: G2147 There are 168 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: εὑρίσκω Transliteration: heurískō Pronunciation: hyoo-reh'-o Description: a prolonged form of a primary , which (together with another cognate form) is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect; to find (literally or figuratively):--find, get, obtain, perceive, see.
Strong's Number: G1722 There are 2129 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐν Transliteration: en Pronunciation: en Description: a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
Strong's Number: G846 There are 3776 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: αὐτός Transliteration: autós Pronunciation: ow-tos' Description: from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
Strong's Number: G4750 There are 72 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: στόμα Transliteration: stóma Pronunciation: stom'-a Description: probably strengthened from a presumed derivative of the base of τομώτερος; the mouth (as if a gash in the face); by implication, language (and its relations); figuratively, an opening (in the earth); specially, the front or edge (of a weapon):--edge, face, mouth.