What? have ye not houses to eat and to drink in? or despise ye the church of God, and shame them that have not? What shall I say to you? shall I praise you in this? I praise [you] not.
Behold, ye fast for strife and debate, and to smite with the fist of wickedness: ye shall not fast as [ye do this] day, to make your voice to be heard on high.
If therefore the whole church be come together into one place, and all speak with tongues, and there come in [those that are] unlearned, or unbelievers, will they not say that ye are mad?
Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as the manner of some [is]; but exhorting [one another]: and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching.
Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him.
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Commentary for 1 Corinthians 11:17
1 Corinthians 11:17 is part of the Apostle Paul's first letter to the Christian community in Corinth, a city in ancient Greece. In this verse, Paul is addressing issues related to the gatherings of the Corinthian church, particularly the Lord's Supper or Eucharist. The historical context of the verse is crucial to understanding its message. The early Christian church often met in homes for communal meals that included the observance of the Eucharist.
The themes Paul touches upon in this verse include disunity, selfishness, and the misuse of the Lord's Supper. He expresses disappointment ("I praise [you] not") because when the Corinthians come together, instead of edifying one another and strengthening their community, they are doing the opposite—causing division and exacerbating social inequalities. The verse suggests that the Corinthians' gatherings had become occasions where disparities between the wealthy and the poor were highlighted, rather than being opportunities for unity and mutual encouragement in faith.
Paul's criticism here is not merely about the conduct at these gatherings but also about the spiritual condition and the lack of love and consideration for one another within the church. He is calling for a correction in their practices to ensure that the Lord's Supper is observed in a manner that is consistent with its true meaning and purpose—to remember Christ's sacrifice and to foster the body of Christ, the church, as a unified and loving community. This verse sets the stage for the more detailed instructions Paul provides in the subsequent passages regarding the proper observance of the Eucharist.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G1161 There are 2556 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: δέ Transliteration: dé Pronunciation: deh Description: a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:--also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
Strong's Number: G5124 There are 303 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: τοῦτο Transliteration: toûto Pronunciation: too'-to Description: neuter singular nominative or accusative case of οὗτος; that thing:--here (-unto), it, partly, self(-same), so, that (intent), the same, there(-fore, -unto), this, thus, where(-fore).
Strong's Number: G3853 There are 30 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: παραγγέλλω Transliteration: parangéllō Pronunciation: par-ang-gel'-lo Description: from παρά and the base of ἄγγελος; to transmit a message, i.e. (by implication) to enjoin:--(give in) charge, (give) command(-ment), declare.
Strong's Number: G1867 There are 5 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐπαινέω Transliteration: epainéō Pronunciation: ep-ahee-neh'-o Description: from ἐπί and αἰνέω; to applaud:--commend, laud, praise.
Strong's Number: G3756 There are 1328 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: οὐ Transliteration: ou Pronunciation: ookh Description: a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή) adverb; no or not:--+ long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή, μῆκος.
Strong's Number: G3754 There are 1189 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὅτι Transliteration: hóti Pronunciation: hot'-ee Description: neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:--as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
Strong's Number: G4905 There are 32 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: συνέρχομαι Transliteration: synérchomai Pronunciation: soon-er'-khom-ahee Description: from σύν and ἔρχομαι; to convene, depart in company with, associate with, or (specially), cohabit (conjugally):--accompany, assemble (with), come (together), come (company, go) with, resort.
Strong's Number: G1519 There are 1513 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: εἰς Transliteration: eis Pronunciation: ice Description: a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
Strong's Number: G2909 There are 17 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: κρείττων Transliteration: kreíttōn Pronunciation: krite'-tohn Description: comparative of a derivative of κράτος; stronger, i.e. (figuratively) better, i.e. nobler:--best, better.
Strong's Number: G235 There are 635 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἀλλά Transliteration: allá Pronunciation: al-lah' Description: neuter plural of ἄλλος; properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations):--and, but (even), howbeit, indeed, nay, nevertheless, no, notwithstanding, save, therefore, yea, yet.
Strong's Number: G2276 There are 2 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἥττον Transliteration: hḗtton Pronunciation: hate'-ton Description: neuter of comparative of (slightly) used for that of κακός; worse (as noun); by implication, less (as adverb):--less, worse.