1 Chronicles 1:47

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And when Hadad was dead, Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead.

Complete Jewish Bible:

After Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah took his place as king.

Berean Standard Bible:

When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place.

American Standard Version:

And Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And when Hadad{H1908} was dead{H4191}, Samlah{H8072} of Masrekah{H4957} reigned{H4427} in his stead.

Cross-References (KJV):

Genesis 36:36

  • And Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead.

Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:


Commentary for 1 Chronicles 1:47

1 Chronicles 1:47 is a part of the genealogical records found in the opening chapters of the book, which trace the lineage from Adam through the tribes of Israel. The verse specifically mentions the succession of kings in the region of Edom, which was a nation southeast of Judah and had a complex relationship with the Israelites, often characterized by hostility.

The verse states, "And when Hadad was dead, Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead." This indicates a transfer of power within the Edomite kingdom, with Samlah succeeding Hadad as king. The mention of Masrekah suggests that Samlah might have been from a different locale or clan within Edom, hinting at the possibility of a shift in regional influence or power dynamics within the Edomite society.

In the broader context, this verse is part of a section that lists the kings who reigned in Edom before any king ruled over the Israelites (1 Chronicles 1:43). This emphasizes the historical precedence of Edomite monarchy in relation to Israel's history. The Chronicler's inclusion of these details serves to provide a historical backdrop for the Israelite monarchy and to underscore the ancestral connections and rivalries that shaped the region's political landscape.

The themes present in this verse include the importance of genealogies and succession in ancient societies, the political structure of neighboring nations, and the historical interactions between Edom and Israel. It also reflects the biblical interest in recording the lineage of nations, especially those related to or in conflict with Israel, to convey a sense of historical continuity and divine providence over the affairs of nations.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H1908
    There are 11 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: הֲדַד
    Transliteration: Hădad
    Pronunciation: had-ad'
    Description: probably of foreign origin (compare אֲדַד); Hadad, the name of an idol, and of several kings of Edom; Hadad.
  2. Strong's Number: H4191
    There are 694 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מוּת
    Transliteration: mûwth
    Pronunciation: mooth
    Description: a primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.
  3. Strong's Number: H8072
    There are 4 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שַׂמְלָה
    Transliteration: Samlâh
    Pronunciation: sam-law'
    Description: probably for the same as שִׂמְלָה; Samlah, an Edomite; Samlah.
  4. Strong's Number: H4957
    There are 2 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מַשְׂרֵקָה
    Transliteration: Masrêqâh
    Pronunciation: mas-ray-kaw'
    Description: a form for שׂוֹרֵק used denominatively; vineyard; Masrekah, a place in Idumaea; Masrekah.
  5. Strong's Number: H4427
    There are 284 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מָלַךְ
    Transliteration: mâlak
    Pronunciation: maw-lak'
    Description: a primitive root; to reign; inceptively, to ascend the throne; causatively, to induct into royalty; hence (by implication) to take counsel; consult, [idiom] indeed, be (make, set a, set up) king, be (make) queen, (begin to, make to) reign(-ing), rule, [idiom] surely.