Ephesians 3:2

If ye have heard of the dispensation of the grace of God which is given me to you-ward:

If {G1489} ye have heard {G191} of the dispensation {G3622} of the grace {G5485} of God {G2316} which {G3588} is given {G1325} me {G3427} to {G1519} you-ward {G5209}:

I assume that you have heard of the work God in his grace has given me to do for your benefit,

Surely you have heard about the stewardship of God’s grace that was given to me for you,

if so be that ye have heard of the dispensation of that grace of God which was given me to you-ward;

Commentary

This verse is part of the Apostle Paul's letter to the Ephesians, where he is explaining the profound mystery of God's plan, particularly the inclusion of Gentiles alongside Jews in the church. Here, he references his specific calling and the stewardship entrusted to him.

Context

Paul is writing from prison (see Ephesians 3:1), emphasizing his role as "the prisoner of Jesus Christ for you Gentiles." He is about to reveal the "mystery of Christ" that was not fully known in previous ages but has now been revealed through the Spirit to the apostles and prophets (Ephesians 3:5). Verse 2 serves as a preface, suggesting that his readers are already somewhat aware of his particular ministry and the divine commission he received.

Key Themes

  • The Dispensation of Grace: This refers to the specific way God's grace is being administered or managed in this era. It highlights God's unmerited favor extended to all, irrespective of their Jewish or Gentile background, made possible through Christ.
  • Paul's Unique Stewardship: The verse underscores that this "dispensation" or stewardship of grace was specifically given to Paul, directed "to you-ward" (towards you, the Ephesians and other Gentiles). He saw himself as a trustee of this glorious truth, responsible for communicating it.
  • God's Plan for Gentiles: While not explicitly stated in this single verse, the context of Ephesians 3 makes it clear that this grace given to Paul is intrinsically linked to God's purpose of bringing Gentiles into full fellowship with Jewish believers in the body of Christ (Ephesians 3:6).

Linguistic Insights

The key term here is "dispensation," which translates the Greek word oikonomia (οἰκονομία). This word literally means "household management," "stewardship," or "administration." It implies a divinely appointed arrangement or plan for managing God's affairs, specifically concerning the salvation of humanity. Paul is saying that he was entrusted with the administration of God's grace, particularly as it applied to the Gentile world.

Reflection

Ephesians 3:2 reminds us that God works through specific individuals and plans throughout history. Paul was given a unique stewardship to reveal and administer the truth of God's grace for the Gentiles. While our calling may differ from Paul's apostolic office, all believers are entrusted with a form of stewardship – managing the gifts, resources, and opportunities God gives us for the advancement of His kingdom and the benefit of others. Understanding the "dispensation of grace" helps us appreciate the incredible privilege we have in Christ, where access to God is not limited by ethnicity or background, but is freely available through faith.

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Cross-References

  • Colossians 1:25 (9 votes)

    Whereof I am made a minister, according to the dispensation of God which is given to me for you, to fulfil the word of God;
  • Colossians 1:27 (9 votes)

    To whom God would make known what [is] the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles; which is Christ in you, the hope of glory:
  • 1 Timothy 1:11 (8 votes)

    According to the glorious gospel of the blessed God, which was committed to my trust.
  • 2 Timothy 1:11 (7 votes)

    Whereunto I am appointed a preacher, and an apostle, and a teacher of the Gentiles.
  • Galatians 1:15 (7 votes)

    But when it pleased God, who separated me from my mother's womb, and called [me] by his grace,
  • Galatians 1:16 (7 votes)

    To reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood:
  • Romans 1:5 (6 votes)

    By whom we have received grace and apostleship, for obedience to the faith among all nations, for his name: