2 Chronicles 9:14
Beside [that which] chapmen and merchants brought. And all the kings of Arabia and governors of the country brought gold and silver to Solomon.
Beside that which chapmen {H582}{H8446} and merchants {H5503} brought {H935}. And all the kings {H4428} of Arabia {H6152} and governors {H6346} of the country {H776} brought {H935} gold {H2091} and silver {H3701} to Solomon {H8010}.
besides that which came from customs duties and sales taxes; also all the Arab kings and regional governors brought gold and silver to Shlomo.
not including the revenue from the merchants and traders. And all the Arabian kings and governors of the land also brought gold and silver to Solomon.
besides that which the traders and merchants brought: and all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the country brought gold and silver to Solomon.
Cross-References
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Psalms 72:10 (2 votes)
The kings of Tarshish and of the isles shall bring presents: the kings of Sheba and Seba shall offer gifts. -
Psalms 68:29 (2 votes)
Because of thy temple at Jerusalem shall kings bring presents unto thee.
Commentary
2 Chronicles 9:14 is part of a detailed account describing the immense wealth and unparalleled prosperity of King Solomon's reign, a direct fulfillment of God's promises.
Context
This verse immediately follows the description of the Queen of Sheba's visit, where she brought vast quantities of spices, gold, and precious stones to Solomon (2 Chronicles 9:1). It then transitions into detailing Solomon's annual income, which was extraordinarily large. The preceding verses in 2 Chronicles 9 (and 1 Kings 10) highlight how Solomon's wisdom, granted by God, attracted visitors and tribute from across the known world, leading to his immense riches. This specific verse points to two additional significant sources of his annual revenue, beyond the Queen of Sheba's gifts and annual gold from Ophir.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The term "chapmen" refers to traveling merchants or peddlers, an older English word describing those involved in itinerant trade. The "kings of Arabia" denotes rulers from the Arabian Peninsula, a region known for its rich trade routes and valuable commodities like frankincense, myrrh, and gold. Their bringing of "gold and silver" was a form of tribute or trade, signifying their submission or alliance with Solomon's powerful kingdom.
Practical Application
While we may not experience prosperity on the scale of King Solomon, this verse reminds us that God is the ultimate source of all blessings, including material provision. It encourages us to:
This verse, alongside others detailing Solomon's immense wealth (2 Chronicles 9:22), paints a picture of a divinely blessed kingdom, serving as a testament to God's faithfulness to His covenant promises.
Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated β the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.