The Hebrew word Sâkâr, represented by H7940, is a proper name for two Israelites. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in scripture. The name means recompense and is used to identify these specific individuals in biblical genealogies.
In the biblical narrative, H7940 is used to identify two distinct individuals. First, it appears in a list of the sons of Obededom, where Sâkâr is named as the fourth son 1 Chronicles 26:4. The second usage identifies a different Sâkâr as the father of Ahiam the Hararite, who was one of the mighty men 1 Chronicles 11:35.
Several related words help place Sâkâr within the biblical genealogies:
- H1121 bên (a son): This word establishes the generational link, identifying Sâkâr as a son of Obededom 1 Chronicles 26:4 and the father of Ahiam 1 Chronicles 11:35.
- H279 ʼĂchîyʼâm (Ahiam, an Israelite): This is the name of the son of the second Sacar mentioned, linking him to the list of mighty men 1 Chronicles 11:35.
- H2043 Hărârîy (Hararite): This designation, meaning a mountaineer, is applied to Ahiam's family line, providing a geographical or clan-based identifier 1 Chronicles 11:35.
- H218 ʼÛwr (Ur, a place in Chaldaea; also an Israelite): The name of the father of Eliphal, an individual listed immediately after Ahiam, son of Sacar 1 Chronicles 11:35.
The significance of H7940 is primarily genealogical, establishing the identity of individuals within Israel's historical record.
- Familial Identity: In his first mention, Sâkâr is listed as the fourth son of Obededom, situating him within a specific family line 1 Chronicles 26:4.
- Ancestry of a Mighty Man: The second mention of a Sâkâr serves to identify his son, Ahiam the Hararite, who is recorded among a list of notable men 1 Chronicles 11:35. The father's name is preserved through the son's prominence.
- Record of Heritage: The appearance of Sâkâr in these lists underscores the practice of documenting lineage. His name is recorded as the son of one man 1 Chronicles 26:4 and the father of another 1 Chronicles 11:35, linking generations.
In summary, H7940 Sâkâr is a proper name, meaning "recompense," used to identify two different Israelites. Its two occurrences in scripture serve a specific genealogical purpose: to name one man as the fourth son of Obededom and another as the father of Ahiam the Hararite. While not a central figure, the name Sâkâr is an example of how biblical records carefully preserve lineage and identity.