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שָׂכָר

Sâkâr /saw-kar'/ Ask about this word
the same as שָׂכָר
recompense; Sakar, the name of two Israelites
Sacar.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Sâkâr, represented by H7940, is a proper name for two Israelites. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in scripture. The name means recompense and is used to identify these specific individuals in biblical genealogies.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, H7940 is used to identify two distinct individuals. First, it appears in a list of the sons of Obededom, where Sâkâr is named as the fourth son 1 Chronicles 26:4. The second usage identifies a different Sâkâr as the father of Ahiam the Hararite, who was one of the mighty men 1 Chronicles 11:35.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help place Sâkâr within the biblical genealogies:

  • H1121 bên (a son): This word establishes the generational link, identifying Sâkâr as a son of Obededom 1 Chronicles 26:4 and the father of Ahiam 1 Chronicles 11:35.
  • H279 ʼĂchîyʼâm (Ahiam, an Israelite): This is the name of the son of the second Sacar mentioned, linking him to the list of mighty men 1 Chronicles 11:35.
  • H2043 Hărârîy (Hararite): This designation, meaning a mountaineer, is applied to Ahiam's family line, providing a geographical or clan-based identifier 1 Chronicles 11:35.
  • H218 ʼÛwr (Ur, a place in Chaldaea; also an Israelite): The name of the father of Eliphal, an individual listed immediately after Ahiam, son of Sacar 1 Chronicles 11:35.

Theological Significance

The significance of H7940 is primarily genealogical, establishing the identity of individuals within Israel's historical record.

  • Familial Identity: In his first mention, Sâkâr is listed as the fourth son of Obededom, situating him within a specific family line 1 Chronicles 26:4.
  • Ancestry of a Mighty Man: The second mention of a Sâkâr serves to identify his son, Ahiam the Hararite, who is recorded among a list of notable men 1 Chronicles 11:35. The father's name is preserved through the son's prominence.
  • Record of Heritage: The appearance of Sâkâr in these lists underscores the practice of documenting lineage. His name is recorded as the son of one man 1 Chronicles 26:4 and the father of another 1 Chronicles 11:35, linking generations.

Summary

In summary, H7940 Sâkâr is a proper name, meaning "recompense," used to identify two different Israelites. Its two occurrences in scripture serve a specific genealogical purpose: to name one man as the fourth son of Obededom and another as the father of Ahiam the Hararite. While not a central figure, the name Sâkâr is an example of how biblical records carefully preserve lineage and identity.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Proper Masculine
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Proper
A proper name.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

2 verses, all in 1 Chronicles.

Verse Explorer

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