### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **shêgâl**, represented by `{{H7694}}`, refers to a **queen**. It appears only **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. The definition, "a queen (from cohabitation)," suggests a specific role as a royal consort, emphasizing her relationship with the king.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The two appearances of `{{H7694}}` illustrate the queen's position in both ceremonial and practical contexts. In [[Psalms 45:9]], the **queen** is depicted in a majestic setting, standing at the king's right hand in opulent attire, highlighting her honored status. In a more narrative account, [[Nehemiah 2:6]] mentions the **queen** "sitting by" the king during a significant royal decision, indicating her proximity to power and influence in the court.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help define the role and context of the **shêgâl**:
* `{{H4428}}` **melek** (a king): This term is inseparable from `{{H7694}}`, as the queen's identity is defined by her relationship to the **king**. In both occurrences, she is presented alongside a king [[Nehemiah 2:6]].
* `{{H1323}}` **bath** (a daughter): This word for **daughter** provides a point of comparison. The queen in [[Psalms 45:9]] is mentioned distinctly from the "Kings' **daughters**," setting her apart with a unique and elevated status.
* `{{H3368}}` **yâqâr** (valuable... honourable women, precious): This adjective describes the company the queen keeps. She is placed "among thy **honourable women**," reinforcing her high standing and value within the royal court [[Psalms 45:9]].
* `{{H681}}` **ʼêtsel** (near; by): This preposition of proximity physically places the queen "by" the king, signifying her close and intimate position within the seat of power [[Nehemiah 2:6]].
### Theological Significance
While rare, the use of `{{H7694}}` carries significant weight regarding royal structure and status.
* **Proximity to Power:** The queen is not a distant figure but one who is physically near the king. Her position "sitting by him" [[Nehemiah 2:6]] implies a role of companionship and potential influence in royal affairs.
* **Supreme Honor:** The depiction of the **queen** at the king's right hand is a position of supreme honor and prestige, further emphasized by her placement among "honourable women" [[Psalms 45:9]].
* **Symbol of Royal Splendor:** Adorned "in gold of Ophir" [[Psalms 45:9]], the **queen** is a visible symbol of the kingdom's wealth and the majesty of the king she accompanies.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7694}}` **shêgâl** is a specific and focused term for a queen, particularly a royal consort. Though used infrequently, its context in scripture paints a picture of a figure of great honor, influence, and splendor, defined entirely by her close relationship to the king. The word provides a glimpse into the personal and political dynamics of the royal court.
TRV