The Aramaic word Shᵉʼaltîyʼêl, represented by H7598, is the name of an Israelite, Shealtiel. It appears just 1 time in 1 verse in the Bible. Its sole appearance establishes a key genealogical link in the post-exilic period, identifying the father of the leader Zerubbabel.
The name H7598 is used to identify Zerubbabel's father. In its only occurrence, Shealtiel is mentioned as the father of Zerubbabel H2217, who, alongside Jeshua H3443 the son H1247 of Jozadak H3136, rose up H6966 and began H8271 to build H1124 the house H1005 of God H426 in Jerusalem H3390. This action was supported by the prophets H5029 of God H426 who were with H5974 them, helping H5583 them Ezra 5:2.
Several related words from its biblical context clarify the importance of this event:
- H2217 Zᵉrubbâbel: This name refers to Zerubbabel, an Israelite. He is identified as the son H1247 of Shealtiel H7598 and a primary leader in the effort to rebuild the house of God Ezra 5:2.
- H1247 bar: Defined as a son, grandson, etc., this Aramaic word establishes the direct lineage between Shealtiel and Zerubbabel Ezra 5:2.
- H1124 bᵉnâʼ: This verb means to build. It describes the central action undertaken by Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, in rebuilding the house of God at Jerusalem Ezra 5:2.
The significance of H7598 is tied entirely to its role in the narrative of Israel's restoration.
- Genealogical Continuity: Shealtiel's name serves to anchor Zerubbabel H2217 within the lineage of Israel. This connection establishes Zerubbabel's legitimacy as a leader in the post-exilic community.
- Foundation of Restoration: By identifying the father of the man who began H8271 to build H1124 the house H1005 of God H426, the text highlights the human lineage through which God's restorative work is carried out Ezra 5:2.
- Aiding the Divine Work: Shealtiel is the father of a leader who worked alongside Jeshua H3443 and with H5974 the prophets H5029 of God, underscoring that this rebuilding effort was a divinely aided H5583 project Ezra 5:2.
In summary, Shᵉʼaltîyʼêl H7598 is a name that appears once in scripture but carries significant contextual weight. It is not associated with any direct actions but is crucial for establishing the identity of his son, Zerubbabel H2217, a key leader in the rebuilding of the house of God in Jerusalem. The name Shealtiel thus functions as a vital link in the chain of God's restorative plan for Israel, demonstrating the importance of lineage in the work of rebuilding the nation's spiritual center Ezra 5:2.