### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **râkaç**, represented by `{{H7405}}`, is a primitive root meaning to **tie** or **bind**. It is a highly specific term, appearing only **2 times** in **2 unique verses** in the entire Bible, both instances referring to the same specific action.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The use of `{{H7405}}` is found exclusively in the instructions for creating the high priest's garments. In both [[Exodus 28:28]] and [[Exodus 39:21]], the word describes the act of physically binding the priest's **breastplate** to the ephod. This was accomplished by using a blue lace to **bind** the rings of the breastplate to the rings of the ephod, securing it in place. The stated purpose of this action was to ensure that the breastplate would "not be loosed from the ephod" [[Exodus 28:28]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the precise context of this action:
* `{{H2833}}` **chôshen** (breastplate): This is the sacred object being bound. Described as the "breastplate of judgment" [[Exodus 28:15]], it was made of precious materials and held the Urim and Thummim [[Exodus 28:30]]. The binding action of `{{H7405}}` was critical to securing this item.
* `{{H6616}}` **pâthîyl** (lace, twine): This is the object used to perform the binding. In the context of the priestly garments, a **lace** of blue was used to tie the breastplate to the ephod [[Exodus 28:28]]. This same word is used elsewhere to describe a thread, ribband, or cord [[Numbers 15:38]].
* `{{H2118}}` **zâchach** (loose): This word describes the outcome that the binding of `{{H7405}}` is meant to prevent. The explicit instruction was to bind the breastplate so that it might not be **loosed** from the ephod [[Exodus 39:21]], highlighting the importance of a secure and permanent connection.
### Theological Significance
While its usage is rare, the theological weight of `{{H7405}}` is demonstrated in its specific application.
* **Divine Command:** The act of binding the breastplate was not a matter of practical convenience but of divine instruction. The task was performed exactly "as the LORD commanded Moses" [[Exodus 39:21]], emphasizing that every detail of the priest's attire was an act of obedience.
* **Functional Integrity:** The breastplate was a "memorial before the LORD" [[Exodus 28:29]] and held the instruments of judgment. Binding it securely ensured the high priest's vestments were whole and complete when he went before God, preventing any part of his sacred duty from being displaced or lost.
* **Symbolic Unity:** The binding physically joined the breastplate and the ephod, two central components of the priest's holy garments. This act symbolizes the inseparability of the elements of judgment and priestly service, which were united in the role of the high priest.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7405}}` is a narrowly defined term whose importance lies in its context. It signifies a precise, physical act of binding that was essential for the construction of the high priest's garments. Its use underscores a theme of obedience to divine command and the need for absolute integrity in the articles used for worship and ministry before the LORD.
TRV