The Hebrew word raggâz, represented by H7268, is an intensive term meaning timid or trembling. It is a very rare word, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, which underscores its specific and impactful meaning within its singular context.
The sole appearance of H7268 is in Deuteronomy 28:65. In this passage, it is used to describe a key aspect of the curses for disobedience. The verse explains that among the nations, the people will find no ease or rest, but instead, "the LORD shall give thee there a trembling heart." This context links the word directly to a state of profound anxiety and instability given as a form of divine judgment.
The condition described by H7268 is further detailed by several words used in the same verse:
- H3820 lêb (heart): This is the object described as "trembling." As the center of feelings, will, and intellect, its affliction signifies a complete internal unraveling Deuteronomy 28:65. The heart is meant to be kept with diligence, as it is the source of life Proverbs 4:23.
- H3631 killâyôwn (failing): This term is used in parallel to describe the eyes, indicating a state of "pining, destruction; consumption, failing." It appears alongside H7268 to create a picture of comprehensive decay Deuteronomy 28:65.
- H1671 dᵉʼâbôwn (sorrow): This word, defined as "pining; sorrow," describes the state of the mind, or soul. It complements the "trembling heart," showing that the affliction is both emotional and psychological Deuteronomy 28:65.
The theological weight of H7268 is derived entirely from its powerful context in Deuteronomy.
- A Sign of Judgment: The "trembling heart" is not a random occurrence but a specific condition imposed by the Lord as a consequence of breaking the covenant Deuteronomy 28:65.
- Profound Internal Distress: The word signifies more than simple fear; it is a deep-seated, divinely-given turmoil. It affects the lêb H3820, the very core of a person's being, will, and emotions.
- The Opposite of Divine Rest: This state of trembling is explicitly contrasted with the "ease" and "rest" that are withheld. It is the internal experience of being without the peace that God provides to the faithful, as promised in passages like Jeremiah 6:16.
In summary, H7268 raggâz, while appearing only once, offers a stark and unforgettable image of anxiety and dread. Its placement in Deuteronomy 28:65 defines it as a key component of the curse for disobedience—a "trembling heart" that finds no rest. The word powerfully illustrates the internal, psychological, and spiritual consequences of separation from God's promised peace.
TRV