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H7222

רֹאשָׁה

rôʼshâh /ro-shaw'/ Ask about this word
feminine of רֹאשׁ
the head
head(-stone).

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of rôʼshâh — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word rôʼshâh, represented by H7222, is a feminine term for the head or headstone. Its significance is highly specific, as it appears only 1 time in the entire Bible. This singular usage points to a key moment of culmination and divine enablement in the prophetic narrative.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H7222 is in Zechariah 4:7, a prophecy concerning Zerubbabel. In this verse, a "great mountain" is told it will become a plain before him. Zerubbabel is then prophesied to "bring forth the headstone" to the accompaniment of "shoutings, crying, Grace, grace unto it." The word here signifies the final, crowning stone of a building project, representing its successful completion against what seemed like insurmountable odds.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context illuminate the meaning of rôʼshâh:

  • H68 'eben (a stone): This word is used in conjunction with H7222 to form the term "headstone." It is a fundamental word used for stones in various significant contexts, including a foundation stone Isaiah 28:16, a memorial stone 1 Samuel 7:12, and the cornerstone rejected by the builders Psalms 118:22.
  • H2216 Zᵉrubbâbel (Zerubbabel): He is the central human agent in this prophecy, responsible for bringing forth the headstone. As the governor of Judah, he was tasked with rebuilding God's house, not by might or power, but by God's spirit Zechariah 4:6.
  • H2022 har (a mountain or range of hills): This word represents the great obstacle that stands in the way of Zerubbabel's work. The prophecy declares that this seemingly permanent and immovable barrier will be leveled Zechariah 4:7, highlighting God's power to clear the path for His purposes.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H7222 is concentrated in its single, powerful appearance.

  • Divine Enablement: The placement of the headstone is the culmination of a work explicitly achieved through God's spirit, not human strength. It demonstrates that God overcomes great obstacles ("mountains") for His servants Zechariah 4:6-7.
  • The Capstone of Grace: The ceremony surrounding the headstone is not one of human pride, but of worship. The shoutings of "Grace, grace unto it" H2580 attribute the project's completion entirely to God's favor and graciousness Zechariah 4:7.
  • Prophetic Completion: The bringing forth of the headstone serves as a symbol of finishing a divinely ordained task. It marks the successful end of a difficult and important undertaking, celebrated with joy and praise.

Summary

In summary, while rôʼshâh H7222 is exceptionally rare, its single use as "headstone" is profound. It captures a moment of ultimate triumph where a great obstacle is removed, a divine project is completed, and all glory is given to God's grace. The word marks the pivotal point where impossibility gives way to divinely-enabled fulfillment.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as an adjective across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form. Select any form to read what each part of its name means, and to filter the occurrence list to it.

  • רֹאשָׁה

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Zechariah — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, by grammatical form, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.