The Hebrew word râʼmâh, represented by H7215, translates to coral. It appears only 2 times in 2 unique verses. The word's base definition suggests something high in value, which is reflected in its biblical usage as a precious material.
The two appearances of H7215 place it in contexts of high value and trade. In the book of Job, it is used as a benchmark for earthly riches, but its worth is overshadowed by something greater. The text states that "No mention shall be made of coral" because "the price of wisdom is above rubies" Job 28:18. In Ezekiel's prophecy, coral is listed as one of the valuable wares of thy making H4639 brought by Syrian merchants H5503 to the bustling fairs H5801 of Tyre, alongside other luxury goods like emeralds and purple cloth Ezekiel 27:16.
Several related words help clarify the context in which H7215 is used:
- H2451 chokmâh (wisdom): This is the quality that is explicitly valued above coral. In Job, the pursuit of earthly treasures like coral is contrasted with the far greater value of wisdom Job 28:18.
- H4901 meshek (price): This word, defined as a possession or price, is used in Job to establish the theme of valuation. The price of wisdom is set above that of precious gems, including coral Job 28:18.
- H5801 ʻizzâbôwn (fair, ware): This term places coral squarely within a commercial context. It is listed as one of the wares traded in the international markets, highlighting its role as a valuable commodity Ezekiel 27:16.
The theological weight of H7215 is found in the contrast it helps create between worldly and divine value.
- Benchmark for Material Value: As a trade good, coral is presented as an example of the desirable wares H4639 and riches that nations trade, situating it firmly in the realm of earthly wealth Ezekiel 27:16.
- The Supremacy of Wisdom: The primary theological lesson comes from its use in Job. By stating that coral should not even be mentioned H2142 when considering the value of wisdom H2451, the text establishes a clear hierarchy where God-given wisdom is infinitely more precious than rare and costly natural treasures Job 28:18.
- Earthly vs. Heavenly Treasure: The word serves as a tangible example of earthly treasure that, while valuable by human standards, pales in comparison to the intangible, eternal value of knowing God and His ways.
In summary, H7215 râʼmâh is a specific and rare term for coral used to denote high material value. Its two appearances in Scripture effectively frame it first as a prized commodity in world commerce and then as a benchmark against which the far superior value of divine wisdom is measured. The word illustrates the biblical principle that the treasures of this world cannot compare to the riches of understanding and fearing the Lord.
TRV