from קוּם; an elevation; Kamon, a place East of the Jordan; Camon.
Transliteration:Qâmôwn
Pronunciation:kaw-mone'
Detailed Word Study
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### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word Qâmôwn (קָמוֹן), transliterated as `{{H7056}}`, is a proper noun derived from the root `{{H6965}}` (qûm), which signifies "to rise," "to stand," "to establish," or "to arise." Consequently, Qâmôwn inherently denotes "an elevation" or "a high place," reflecting the fundamental meaning of its verbal root. As a geographical designation, it points to a specific location characterized by its elevated topography.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The term Qâmôwn (`{{H7056}}`) appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, serving as a geographical marker in the book of Judges.
* **[[Judges 10:5]]**: "And Jair died, and was buried in Kamon."
This sole occurrence identifies Qâmôwn as the burial place of Jair, one of the judges of Israel. Jair, a Gileadite, judged Israel for twenty-two years. The mention of his burial site provides specific historical and geographical anchoring for the narrative. The location "East of the Jordan," as indicated in the base definition, aligns with Jair's Gileadite origin, situating Qâmôwn within the tribal territories east of the Jordan River. The specific mention of a burial site for a judge underscores the historical record and the significance attributed to these leaders within Israel's early history.
### Related Words & Concepts
The most significant related word to Qâmôwn (`{{H7056}}`) is its root, `{{H6965}}` (qûm). This root is foundational in biblical Hebrew, conveying a wide range of meanings related to action, existence, and establishment:
* **`{{H6965}}` (qûm)**: To rise (from sleep, from a state of rest), to stand (in judgment, in battle), to establish (a covenant, a kingdom), to endure, to fulfill. The divine act of "raising up" (qûm) judges, prophets, or deliverers is a recurring theological motif throughout the Old Testament.
Other Hebrew words related to the concept of "elevation" or "high place" include:
* **`{{H7225}}` (ro'sh)**: Head, top, chief, beginning.
* **`{{H4605}}` (ma'aleh)**: Ascent, going up, a high place.
* **`{{H1342}}` (gevah)**: Height, loftiness, pride.
* **`{{H2022}}` (har)**: Mountain, hill, often symbolic of strength, stability, or divine presence.
Conceptually, the burial of a prominent figure like a judge in a place named "Elevation" might subtly allude to his stature or the enduring legacy of his leadership.
### Theological Significance
As a proper noun designating a burial site, Qâmôwn (`{{H7056}}`) does not carry an explicit theological meaning in itself, unlike a theological concept or a verb describing divine action. Its significance is primarily contextual and subtly symbolic, drawing meaning from its etymological root.
The name "Elevation" for the resting place of Jair, a judge whom God "raised up" (from `{{H6965}}`) to deliver Israel, could be seen as a quiet testament to his stature and the honor accorded to him. While not a "high place" in the sense of a cultic site (bama), the natural prominence suggested by the name might reflect the lasting impact of his service. The act of burial, though often a somber event, is also an act of remembrance and respect, ultimately pointing to the human condition and the divine decree regarding life and death. The specific mention of Qâmôwn grounds the historical narrative of the Judges period, reinforcing the reality of God's interaction with His people through specific individuals in specific places.
### Summary
Qâmôwn (`{{H7056}}`) is a unique Hebrew proper noun, meaning "elevation" or "high place," derived from the significant root `{{H6965}}` ("to rise," "to stand," "to establish"). Its sole biblical appearance is in [[Judges 10:5]], where it is identified as the burial site of Jair, one of the judges of Israel, located east of the Jordan. While not possessing an inherent theological meaning as a concept, its name subtly connects to ideas of prominence, establishment, and the divine act of "raising up" leaders. The mention of Qâmôwn serves to ground the biblical narrative historically and geographically, providing a specific location for the resting place of a significant figure in Israel's early history, and perhaps quietly echoing the lasting nature of God's provision and the legacy of His chosen servants.
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