### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **qîym**, represented by `{{H7009}}`, has a definition that includes both an opponent or enemies and **substance**. It is an exceedingly rare term, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its singular use in scripture defines it not as an enemy, but as the enduring material or essence of a person or group.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H7009}}` is in [[Job 22:20]], where it is translated as **substance**. The verse states, "Whereas our **substance** is not cut down, but the remnant of them the fire consumeth." In this context, **qîym** represents that which is preserved and remains intact, standing in direct contrast to the "remnant" of others that is destroyed by fire. It signifies a stable and enduring possession or essence that is spared from ruin.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{H7009}}` is sharpened by the words surrounding it in its only context:
* `{{H3582}}` **kâchad** (cut down): Defined as a primitive root meaning "to secrete, by act or word; hence (intensively) to destroy; conceal, cut down (off), desolate, hide." The substance in [[Job 22:20]] is notable for *not* being subject to this action, unlike the nation of Israel which enemies sought to **cut them off** from existing [[Psalms 83:4]].
* `{{H3499}}` **yether** (remnant): This word means "properly, an overhanging, i.e. (by implication) an excess, superiority, remainder... remnant, residue, rest." It represents what is left over, which in [[Job 22:20]] is destined for consumption. In [[Psalms 17:14]], it is used similarly to describe the **rest** of their substance left to their children.
* `{{H784}}` **'êsh** (fire): A primitive word for **fire**, used both literally and figuratively for consumption and judgment. This is the agent of destruction for the remnant in [[Job 22:20]], and it is elsewhere described as a consuming force wielded by God to destroy His enemies [[Deuteronomy 9:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H7009}}` is derived entirely from its single, specific use, highlighting a theme of divine judgment and preservation.
* **Enduring Possession:** The concept of one's **substance** not being "cut down" points to a state of security and preservation. It represents what remains steadfast when subjected to destructive forces.
* **Contrasting Destinies:** The verse sets up a clear dichotomy. The "substance" `{{H7009}}` is preserved, while the "remnant" `{{H3499}}` is consumed by "fire" `{{H784}}`. This illustrates a principle of separation, where one group's essence endures while another's is destroyed.
* **Judgment and Spared Worth:** The fire that consumes the remnant is a tool of judgment. The survival of the **substance** suggests it is either exempt from this judgment or possesses a quality that allows it to withstand it, unlike those who are consumed.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7009}}` is a term whose biblical meaning is exclusively defined by its appearance in [[Job 22:20]]. While its base definition includes "opponent," its contextual use points powerfully to the idea of **substance**—that which is lasting and preserved. It serves as a stark illustration of the contrast between what endures and what is given over to destruction, providing a focused glimpse into the biblical theme of preservation amidst judgment.
TRV