### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **qadmâh**, represented by `{{H6928}}`, corresponds to the concept of a **former time** or something that happened **ago**. It is a rare term, appearing only **2 times** in **2 unique verses** in the Bible. Its usage points to events or practices that were established in the past.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical occurrences, `{{H6928}}` provides crucial context for present actions. In Daniel, it describes the prophet's unwavering devotional habit, noting that he prayed as he had done **aforetime**, even after a royal decree made it a crime [[Daniel 6:10]]. In Ezra, the term is used to establish historical precedent, where the builders of the second temple explain that they are rebuilding the house that was constructed many years **ago** by a great king of Israel [[Ezra 5:11]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Aramaic words appear in the context of `{{H6928}}`, clarifying the actions associated with these past times:
* `{{H1124}}` **bᵉnâʼ** (to build): This word is central to the work being done in Ezra, where the people **build** the house that was first built years **ago** [[Ezra 5:11]].
* `{{H3046}}` **yᵉdaʻ** (to know): This verb highlights Daniel's deliberate choice. He **knew** about the signed writing but continued his practice from **aforetime** [[Daniel 6:10]].
* `{{H6739}}` **tsᵉlâʼ** (pray): This defines the specific action Daniel performed **aforetime**. His commitment was to **pray** and give thanks to his God consistently [[Daniel 6:10]].
* `{{H3635}}` **kᵉlal** (to complete; finish, make (set) up): This word is used alongside "build" to describe how the original temple was **set up** many years **ago** [[Ezra 5:11]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H6928}}` is found in how it grounds present faithfulness in past reality.
* **Established Devotion:** Daniel's prayer was not a new or defiant act but the continuation of a long-standing discipline done **aforetime**, demonstrating that his faith was steadfast before the trial began [[Daniel 6:10]].
* **Historical Legitimacy:** By referencing the house built years **ago**, the builders in Ezra's time connect their work to the original, divinely-sanctioned temple, establishing the legitimacy and continuity of their efforts [[Ezra 5:11]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H6928}}` is more than just a temporal marker. Though used only twice, **qadmâh** serves to anchor key biblical events to the past. It illustrates how consistent, private devotion becomes the foundation for public courage and how connecting with historical acts of God provides purpose for present work.
TRV