### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Tsâphôwn**, represented by `{{H6829}}`, is the proper name for **Zaphon, a place in Palestine**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, specifically within the context of the territorial allotments following the Israelite conquest.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its sole biblical appearance, `{{H6829}}` is mentioned as a location within the territory allocated to the Israelite tribes east of the Jordan River [[Joshua 13:27]]. It is listed among a group of cities in the **valley** `{{H6010}}`, including **Betharam** `{{H1027}}`, **Bethnimrah** `{{H1039}}`, and **Succoth** `{{H5523}}`. This area was part of what was left of the **kingdom** `{{H4468}}` of **Sihon** `{{H5511}}`, the **king** `{{H4428}}` of **Heshbon** `{{H2809}}`, and its described **border** `{{H1366}}` reached to the **edge** `{{H7097}}` of the **sea** `{{H3220}}` of **Chinnereth** `{{H3672}}`.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help establish the geographical and political context of Zaphon:
* `{{H6010}}` **ʻêmeq** (valley): This term for a broad depression or vale is used to describe the type of region where **Zaphon** `{{H6829}}` is located [[Joshua 13:27]].
* `{{H4468}}` **mamlâkûwth** (kingdom): Meaning a dominion or realm, this word defines the land containing Zaphon as the former **kingdom** of Sihon, providing its historical context [[Joshua 13:27]].
* `{{H5511}}` **Çîychôwn** (Sihon): The name of the Amorite **king** whose former territory included Zaphon. The defeat of **Sihon** is the key event that made the land available for Israelite settlement [[Joshua 13:27]].
* `{{H3383}}` **Yardên** (Jordan): As the principal river of Palestine, the **Jordan** is a crucial landmark defining the territory containing Zaphon, which was located on its **other side** `{{H5676}}` **eastward** `{{H4217}}` [[Joshua 13:27]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H6829}}` is entirely geographical and historical, marking a specific point in the narrative of Israel's settlement.
* **Territory of Conquest:** Zaphon is identified as part of the **rest** `{{H3499}}` of the **kingdom** `{{H4468}}` of **Sihon** `{{H5511}}` **king** `{{H4428}}` of **Heshbon** `{{H2809}}`, situating it within the lands conquered by Israel [[Joshua 13:27]].
* **Defined Borders:** The location is precisely recorded with key geographical markers, placing it in a **valley** `{{H6010}}` near the **Jordan** `{{H3383}}` with a **border** `{{H1366}}` extending to the **sea** `{{H3220}}` of **Chinnereth** `{{H3672}}`.
* **A Listed City:** Its inclusion with other cities such as **Betharam** `{{H1027}}`, **Bethnimrah** `{{H1039}}`, and **Succoth** `{{H5523}}` anchors it within a known cluster of settlements from that period [[Joshua 13:27]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H6829}}` **Tsâphôwn** is a specific geographical place name rather than a conceptual term. Its single mention in Scripture serves to precisely document a location within the conquered lands allotted to Israel. The significance of Zaphon is tied entirely to its context as part of the former kingdom of Sihon, situated in the Jordan valley and listed among other notable cities in the region [[Joshua 13:27]].
TRV