of foreign origin; Parvajim, an Oriental region; Parvaim.
Transliteration:Parvayim
Pronunciation:par-vah'-yim
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### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word `{{H6516}}` (פַּרְוַיִם, Parvayim) is a proper noun, specifically a geographical designation. Its core meaning is simply "Parvayim," referring to a particular region or place. The etymology suggests it is "of foreign origin," and it is described as an "Oriental region." This points to a location situated to the east of ancient Israel, likely known for valuable resources, particularly gold, given its singular mention in the biblical text. While the dual ending (-ayim) often denotes a pair or duality in Hebrew, in proper nouns, it frequently forms part of the name without necessarily implying a dual nature of the place itself.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The term `{{H6516}}` (Parvayim) appears only once in the entire Hebrew Bible:
* [[2 Chronicles 3:6]]: "He also overlaid the house with precious stones for beauty; and the gold was gold of Parvaim."
This verse describes the elaborate and costly materials used in the construction of Solomon's Temple in Jerusalem. The phrase "gold of Parvaim" (זָהָב פַּרְוָיִם) specifies the origin or type of gold, implying a particular quality, purity, or value derived from its source. The inclusion of this detail underscores the immense wealth and dedication invested in building the sacred edifice. It suggests that Parvayim was a recognized source of exceptionally fine gold, contributing to the unparalleled splendor and divine sanctity of the Temple. This unique reference positions Parvayim as a significant, albeit distant, contributor to the glory of God's dwelling place.
### Related Words & Concepts
As `{{H6516}}` is a proper noun for a specific geographical location, it does not have direct etymological relatives within the Hebrew lexicon in the same way common nouns or verbs do. However, it is conceptually linked to several important biblical themes and terms:
* **Gold (זָהָב, `{{H2091}}`):** The primary association of Parvayim is with gold. Throughout the Bible, gold symbolizes wealth, royalty, purity, and divine presence. Its use in the Tabernacle and Temple furnishings ([[Exodus 25:11]], [[1 Kings 6:20-22]]) signifies the holiness and preciousness of God's dwelling. The "gold of Parvayim" contributes to this rich symbolism.
* **Ophir (אוֹפִיר, `{{H211}}`):** Ophir is another renowned source of high-quality gold frequently mentioned in connection with Solomon's reign ([[1 Kings 9:28]], [[1 Kings 10:11]], [[2 Chronicles 8:18]], [[2 Chronicles 9:10]]). Scholars often debate the exact location of both Parvayim and Ophir, with theories ranging from the Arabian Peninsula to East Africa or India. It is plausible that Parvayim was a specific district within a larger gold-producing region like Ophir, or a separate but similarly distant and rich source, both contributing to Solomon's vast wealth.
* **Temple Construction:** The context of [[2 Chronicles 3:6]] ties Parvayim directly to the building of the First Temple. This connects it to the broader themes of divine architecture, worship, and the dedication of the finest materials for God's glory. The meticulous detail in sourcing such precious materials reflects the profound reverence for God's presence.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H6516}}` (Parvayim) is derived indirectly from its unique association with the construction of the Temple and the materials dedicated to God.
1. **Divine Glory and Worthiness:** The use of "gold of Parvayim" for the Temple underscores the theological principle that God's dwelling place should be adorned with the most precious and beautiful materials available. This reflects the supreme glory, majesty, and worthiness of God, who deserves the absolute best from His people.
2. **Solomon's Divinely Granted Prosperity:** The ability to procure such rare and valuable gold from a distant "Oriental region" testifies to the unprecedented wealth and international reach of King Solomon's kingdom, which were direct blessings from God ([[1 Kings 3:13]], [[1 Kings 10:23]]). This highlights God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Solomon.
3. **Universal Resources for God's Kingdom:** The mention of a foreign, distant source like Parvayim subtly suggests that resources from the ends of the earth are ultimately at God's disposal and can be brought to serve His purposes. It foreshadows a future vision where all nations and their treasures contribute to the glory of God's universal kingdom.
4. **The Principle of Offering One's Best:** The specific detail of "gold of Parvayim" emphasizes the meticulous and generous dedication required in serving God. It exemplifies the enduring principle of offering one's finest, most valuable possessions and efforts in acts of worship and service to the Lord.
### Summary
`{{H6516}}` (Parvayim) is a proper noun identifying an "Oriental region" renowned for its high-quality gold. Its sole biblical mention in [[2 Chronicles 3:6]] places it within the narrative of King Solomon's Temple construction, where its gold was utilized to adorn the sacred structure. While its precise geographical location remains subject to scholarly debate, it is understood as a distant and valuable source, often considered alongside Ophir as a provider of exceptional resources. Theologically, Parvayim's significance is found in its contribution to the Temple's splendor, symbolizing God's supreme glory, Solomon's divinely blessed prosperity, and the enduring principle of dedicating the finest resources to divine worship and the advancement of God's purposes.
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