### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʻârûwts**, represented by `{{H6178}}`, refers to a **horrible place or chasm; cliffs**. Based on its root, it carries the sense of a feared location. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{H6178}}` is found in the book of Job, where it describes a place of extreme desolation and suffering. In his lament, Job details the miserable conditions of the destitute, who are forced "To dwell in the **clifts** of the valleys, in caves of the earth, and in the rocks" [[Job 30:6]]. Here, **ʻârûwts** depicts a harsh, precipitous dwelling, emphasizing the profound isolation and hardship of those driven from society.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{H6178}}` is sharpened by the words surrounding it in its only context:
* `{{H5158}}` **nachal** (a stream, especially a winter torrent; a narrow valley): This word establishes the setting for the "clifts," placing them within desolate valleys or ravines [[Job 30:6]].
* `{{H2356}}` **chôwr** (a cavity, socket, den; cave, hole): Used in parallel with "clifts," this term describes another type of desperate shelter, highlighting a primitive and forsaken existence in the "caves of the earth" [[Job 30:6]].
* `{{H3710}}` **kêph** (a hollow rock): This word further describes the inhospitable environment, where the outcasts dwell not only in cliffs but also "in the rocks" [[Job 30:6]].
* `{{H7931}}` **shâkan** (to reside or permanently stay): This verb indicates that these feared places are not temporary shelters but the permanent homes of the afflicted, who are made "to dwell" there [[Job 30:6]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H6178}}` is derived entirely from its singular, powerful appearance in Job.
* **Symbol of Utter Rejection:** The word describes the dwelling place of those who are socially outcast. The "clifts" are not just a physical location but a symbol of complete separation from community and comfort.
* **A Feared State:** As the definition suggests a "feared" place, `{{H6178}}` represents a state of being that is dreaded. It is the concrete manifestation of a life of hardship and despair, a "horrible place" both physically and spiritually.
* **The Depths of Suffering:** Its use in [[Job 30:6]] contributes to a larger portrait of human suffering. It illustrates the extreme conditions that the afflicted must endure, living in chasms and on cliffs, far from safety and society.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H6178}}` is a highly specific and impactful word. Despite appearing only once, its meaning as **cliffs** or a **horrible place** is made clear by its context in Job. Paired with terms for valleys, caves, and rocks, it paints a vivid picture of a desolate and feared dwelling, symbolizing the profound depths of social rejection and physical suffering.
TRV