### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʻÊynayim**, represented by `{{H5879}}`, is defined as **double fountain** and refers to **Enajim or Enam, a place in Palestine**. It appears just **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire biblical record. Its sole function within the text is as a proper name for a specific town.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical context for `{{H5879}}` is a geographical list outlining the cities allotted to the tribe of Judah. In this passage, it appears as **Enam**, listed alongside several other towns in the lowlands. The verse reads, "And Zanoah, and Engannim, Tappuah, and **Enam**" [[Joshua 15:34]], establishing its identity purely as a geographical location within the inherited territory.
### Related Words & Concepts
The words listed with Enam provide further context for the region:
* `{{H2182}}` **Zanoah**: Defined as "rejected; Zanoach, the name of two places in Palestine," this town appears alongside **Enam** in the list of Judah's cities [[Joshua 15:34]].
* `{{H5873}}` **Engannim**: Meaning "fountain of gardens; En-Gannim, a place in Palestine," its name suggests a fertile location. It is mentioned in the same list as **Enam** [[Joshua 15:34]].
* `{{H8599}}` **Tappuah**: This name refers to "Tappuach, the name of two places in Palestine, also of an Israelite." While it is a town name in the list with **Enam** [[Joshua 15:34]], it is also used as a personal name for one of the sons of Hebron [[1 Chronicles 2:43]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H5879}}` is not theological but historical and geographical.
* **Geographical Marker:** Its primary function is to serve as a precise marker in the detailed accounting of the land distribution to the tribes of Israel, specifically documenting the territory of Judah [[Joshua 15:34]].
* **Historical Record:** The inclusion of **Enam** provides a historical anchor, grounding the narrative of the conquest and settlement in a real-world list of cities and towns.
* **Descriptive Name:** While the text itself offers no further detail, the word's base meaning of "double fountain" suggests a defining natural feature of the location, painting a subtle picture of the landscape.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H5879}}` is a highly specific term used for the town of **Enam**. Its only appearance in scripture is in a list of cities in Judah, where it serves a cartographic and historical purpose. Unlike words with deep theological resonance, **ʻÊynayim** is significant for its role in meticulously documenting the geography of the promised land as recorded in the book of Joshua.
TRV