The Aramaic word ʻôwph, represented by H5776, refers to a fowl or bird. It appears just 2 times in 2 unique verses in the Bible. Its definition describes a bird as covered with feathers or as covering with its wings, and it is often used as a collective term.
In its biblical appearances, H5776 is used in two distinct contexts in the book of Daniel. First, it represents a part of the natural world over which humanity is given dominion, where the "beasts of the field and the fowls of the heaven" are placed under a ruler's hand Daniel 2:38. Second, it is used symbolically in a prophetic vision, where a beast resembling a leopard is described as having "four wings of a fowl" Daniel 7:6.
Several related Aramaic words provide additional context for the meaning of H5776:
- H1611 gaph (a wing; wing): This word is directly linked to H5776 in the description of the visionary beast having "wings of a fowl" Daniel 7:6. It emphasizes the avian characteristic.
- H2423 chêyvâʼ (an animal; beast): This term appears alongside H5776 in both of its occurrences, connecting fowl with other created animals, whether as part of the natural order Daniel 2:38 or as symbolic creatures in visions Daniel 7:6.
- H8065 shâmayin (the sky; heaven): This word defines the domain of the fowl. The phrase "fowls of the heaven" establishes their place within the created order over which God gives authority Daniel 2:38.
The significance of H5776 is seen in its dual application within the book of Daniel.
- Component of Creation: In Daniel's interpretation of Nebuchadnezzar's dream, fowl are listed as part of the world over which God grants dominion, highlighting themes of divine sovereignty and human stewardship Daniel 2:38.
- Symbol in Prophecy: In Daniel's own vision, the "wings of a fowl" are used as a symbolic feature on a beast, contributing to the imagery that represents a world power. This shows how elements of the natural world are employed in visionary language to convey specific characteristics Daniel 7:6.
In summary, while H5776 is a very rare word, its usage is notable. It functions both literally, as a class of creatures within the domain of "heaven," and symbolically, as an element within the complex imagery of prophetic visions. Its meaning is closely tied to the concepts of the animal kingdom and the sky, illustrating its role in descriptions of both earthly dominion and divine revelation.
TRV