### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʻEglâh**, represented by `{{H5698}}`, is the proper name for **Eglah, a wife of David**. Based on the biblical record, it refers to a specific individual and is not used as a common noun. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses**, exclusively in the context of King David's family.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H5698}}` is used to identify one of King David's wives and the mother of one of his sons. The two occurrences provide a consistent genealogical record. In both [[2 Samuel 3:5]] and [[1 Chronicles 3:3]], **Eglah** is named as the mother of Ithream, David's sixth son. The account in [[2 Samuel 3:5]] specifies that these sons were born to David in Hebron, fixing her place within a specific period of David's reign.
### Related Words & Concepts
The identity of **ʻEglâh** is established through her relationships, which are defined by several key Hebrew words:
* `{{H802}}` **ʼishshâh** (wife): This word explicitly defines her status. Both accounts refer to her as David's **wife** ([[1 Chronicles 3:3]], [[2 Samuel 3:5]]), cementing her position within the royal household.
* `{{H3507}}` **Yithrᵉʻâm** (Ithream): This is the name of her son with David. The passages are structured to identify him as being "by **Eglah**" [[1 Chronicles 3:3]], directly linking her to the Davidic lineage through her child.
* `{{H8345}}` **shishshîy** (sixth): This term of order is used in both verses to number her son, **Ithream**, as the **sixth** son born to David, providing a clear position for him in the family list ([[2 Samuel 3:5]], [[1 Chronicles 3:3]]).
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H5698}}` is primarily historical and genealogical rather than theological.
* **Royal Lineage:** **Eglah**'s inclusion in the official lists of David's family is crucial for the biblical record of the Davidic dynasty. Her name ensures the maternal ancestry of her son, Ithream, is preserved.
* **Wife of David:** She is one of several women identified as a **wife** `{{H802}}` of David. Her mention contributes to the complete picture of David's family during his time in Hebron, as documented in the historical books [[2 Samuel 3:5]].
* **Maternal Identity:** Her role is defined entirely by her status as a **wife** `{{H802}}` and a mother. The text presents her identity as being "by **Eglah** his wife," emphasizing her role in bearing a son for the king [[1 Chronicles 3:3]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H5698}}` **ʻEglâh** is not a conceptual term but the name of a specific historical figure. Her two appearances in Scripture serve the important function of documenting the lineage of King David. Her identity is inextricably linked to her husband, David, and her son, **Ithream** `{{H3507}}`, solidifying her place as a recorded ancestor in Israel's royal family.
TRV