### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **çallâch**, represented by `{{H5546}}`, is a specific term for being **placable** or **ready to forgive**. Its rarity is notable, as it appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. This singular use makes it a highly focused adjective, employed to describe a key aspect of God's character.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H5546}}` is in [[Psalms 86:5]], where it is a direct address to God: "For thou, Lord, art good, and **ready to forgive**; and plenteous in mercy unto all them that call upon thee" [[Psalms 86:5]]. In this context, the word is part of a foundational statement about God's nature. It is not describing an action God might take, but rather an inherent quality He possesses. It sits alongside His goodness and His abundant mercy as a core attribute.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its context in [[Psalms 86:5]] help illuminate the meaning of `{{H5546}}`:
* `{{H136}}` **ʼĂdônây** (the Lord): This is the subject being described as "ready to forgive." As an emphatic name for God, its use highlights that this forgiving nature is an aspect of His sovereign identity [[Isaiah 6:1]].
* `{{H2896}}` **ṭôwb** (good): This word appears in parallel to `{{H5546}}`, establishing that God's readiness to forgive stems from His intrinsic goodness. The Bible repeatedly affirms that the Lord is good [[Psalms 34:8]].
* `{{H2617}}` **chêçêd** (mercy, loving-kindness): Also used in [[Psalms 86:5]], this term frames God's forgiveness within the context of His steadfast, covenantal love. He is not just "ready to forgive" but also "plenteous in mercy," a quality He delights in [[Micah 7:18]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H5546}}` is concentrated in its single, powerful usage.
* **Inherent Divine Nature:** By defining God as **çallâch**, the text presents forgiveness not as a reluctant response but as a part of His essential being. He is, by nature, placable and inclined toward pardon.
* **Foundation for Relationship:** This characteristic is presented as the reason people can "call upon" God. The assurance that He is "ready to forgive" is the basis for the believer's approach to Him in prayer and repentance.
* **A Triad of Grace:** In its sole context, `{{H5546}}` is one of three key attributes: goodness (`{{H2896}}`), readiness to forgive (`{{H5546}}`), and plentiful mercy (`{{H2617}}`). Together, they form a comprehensive picture of God's gracious character toward humanity.
### Summary
In summary, while extremely rare, `{{H5546}}` provides a crucial insight into biblical theology. The word **çallâch** moves beyond the act of forgiving to describe the very nature of the Forgiver. It defines God as inherently placable and approachable, establishing His readiness to forgive as a foundational truth for all who seek Him.
TRV