### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **nâshaph**, represented by `{{H5398}}`, is a primitive root that means **to breeze, i.e. blow up fresh (as the wind); blow**. This specific term is used infrequently, appearing only **2 times** in **2 unique verses** of the Bible, yet its context reveals a powerful and decisive action.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical appearances, `{{H5398}}` describes a potent act of God with immediate and dramatic consequences. In the song of Moses, God's power over the Red Sea is described: "Thou didst **blow** with thy wind, the sea covered them: they sank as lead in the mighty waters" [[Exodus 15:10]]. The action is one of divine judgment and power over nature. Similarly, in Isaiah, the word is used to illustrate the frailty of proud and ungodly powers: "he shall also **blow** upon them, and they shall wither, and the whirlwind shall take them away as stubble" [[Isaiah 40:24]]. In both cases, the act of blowing signifies an effortless, overwhelming display of divine authority.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the cause and effect of the action described by `{{H5398}}`:
* `{{H7307}}` **rûwach** (wind; by resemblance breath... spirit): This is the instrument of God's action in Exodus. The **blow** is carried by His **wind**, showing direct control over the elements [[Exodus 15:10]].
* `{{H3001}}` **yâbêsh** (to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)): This is the direct result of God’s **blow** in Isaiah’s prophecy. The people who are not properly rooted will **wither** when He blows on them [[Isaiah 40:24]].
* `{{H6749}}` **tsâlal** (to tumble down, i.e. settle by awaving motion; sink): This word describes the fate of the Egyptians after God blew with His wind; they **sank** immediately in the sea [[Exodus 15:10]].
* `{{H3680}}` **kâçâh** (to cover): This action follows God's blow in Exodus, as the sea is made to **cover** the enemy forces [[Exodus 15:10]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H5398}}` is centered on the absolute power and sovereignty of God.
* **Divine Judgment:** In both of its uses, the word is part of an act of judgment. It is used to describe the destruction of the Egyptian army [[Exodus 15:10]] and the removal of fleeting, godless rulers who are not properly planted or rooted [[Isaiah 40:24]].
* **Sovereignty Over Creation:** The term demonstrates God's complete command over the natural world. A single **blow** from Him can part or cover the sea, displaying His authority over forces like wind and water.
* **The Power of God's Breath:** The imagery of God simply blowing to achieve a mighty result underscores His immense power in contrast to human frailty. What requires a great army or effort from man, God accomplishes with a breath.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{H5398}}` is a rare term, its meaning is significant. It is not a gentle breeze but a potent, divine **blow** that executes judgment and demonstrates God's effortless control over both nature and the nations. It serves as a powerful illustration of the biblical theme that God’s breath can bring about both deliverance for His people and the swift downfall of His enemies.
TRV